A purr that appears in a house adds a lot of trouble to the owner. From the moment your pet is born, you should take care of the quality of its nutrition, care for its coat, potty train it, and monitor the timeliness of vaccinations.
Unfortunately, even those cats that live in an apartment can become the owners of parasites. Otodectin, which is actively used in veterinary medicine, is considered one of the most effective antiparasitic medications. The drug allows you to quickly rid your animal of worms and restore your pet’s health.
Composition and release form
The choice in favor of Otodectin should be made by owners who feel responsible for the health of their pet, because the composition of the solution is considered low-hazard and the most effective for warm-blooded animals among all other medicinal preparations; its norm is calculated based on body weight.
You must be prepared for the fact that you will have to give injections. The sterile transparent solution is available in ampoules (1 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml) or vials (10 ml, 20 ml). Containers can be made of glass or plastic. Cardboard packs contain instructions for use and 10 disposable containers.
The composition of the drug was developed in Russia and is intended to get rid of infestations of any type by ecto- or endoparasites. The active substance ivermectin (each milliliter contains 1 mg) acts on larvae and mature parasites. The action of ivermectin is supported by auxiliary components - isopropanol and triethylene glycol.
Reviews
Most animal owners who have used Otodectin to treat their pets respond positively to the medication.
Nikolai
There are always a lot of animals in my house, since I professionally breed British cats. Not long ago, one of the cats became infected with a subcutaneous mite. The veterinarian prescribed Otodectin, which after 2 injections helped to cope with the problem. The animal quickly recovered its health. The drug is really highly effective. The excessive oiliness of the solution seemed to me to be a minor drawback.
Margarita
When we moved to the dacha for the summer, the cat almost immediately became infected with parasites. From the very first day of infection, the pet suffered from severe itching. After visiting the veterinarian, who injected him with Otodectin, the cat behaved quite calmly, and from his condition it was clear that his health was improving, and the itching gradually ceased to bother him.
Periodically, I still treated the affected area with a topical parasite spray, although Otodectin worked almost immediately. The medicine really quickly leads to the death of parasites.
Angelina
A few years ago, I opened a home mini-shelter for stray cats, so there are now a lot of fluffy purrs in my house. Several times I noticed a deterioration in the well-being of the tailed animals and a refusal to eat food.
The pets were immediately examined by veterinarians, and after tests were performed, nematode infection was detected both times. Both times, the veterinarian gave injections to all cats present in the room. The drug was prescribed to some for treatment, to others for prevention.
Thanks to Otodexin, the cats quickly recovered, and the rest of the pets did not become infected. I am very pleased with the drug. Now it is always present in my medicine cabinet.
Pharmacological properties
According to its pharmacological properties, the antiparasitic agent belongs to the group of macrocyclic lactones. Otodectin for cats (hazard class 4) contains the extremely dangerous component ivermectin (class 1), so it is important to follow the dosages prescribed by your veterinarian.
The main targets of ivermectin are glutamate-sensitive chloride channels and GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid) receptors. The mechanism of action lies in the ability of the active substance to influence the magnitude of the current of chlorine ions. The resulting disturbance in the conduction of nerve impulses causes paralysis and death of the parasite.
Such an effect becomes detrimental not only for sexually mature individuals capable of laying eggs, but also for those that are in the larval stage of development. The spectrum of action of the drug is wide; Clinically proven to be effective against the following parasites in carnivores:
- sarcoptic mites Otodectes cynotis, Sarcoptes vulpis and S. canis, Psoroptes cuniculi, Notoedres cati;
- demodectic mites;
- nematodes Uncinaria stenocephala, Toxocara mistax and T. canis, Ancylostoma caninum, Toxascaris leonina, etc.;
- insects Lmognathus setotus, Ctenocephalides felis and C. canis, Trichodcctes canis.
After administration, ivermectin provides a continuous parasitocidal effect for 2 weeks. The substance is absorbed from the injection site and distributed in organs and tissues. It is excreted from the animal's body with urine and bile, and in lactating animals - with milk.
The drug is toxic to bees and fish, but does not have a teratogenic or toxic effect on the embryo, and no cases of mutagenic effects have been recorded.
"Otodectin" for cats: instructions
This drug is widely used by veterinarians and cat owners to treat their pets for parasites . The difficulty of identifying parasites lies in the fact that diseases are often asymptomatic. Therefore, correct and timely diagnosis is necessary.
Otodectin is not used as a prophylactic agent. This medication is prescribed only if parasites are identified.
This drug is administered subcutaneously to cats in a dosage not exceeding 0.2 ml per 1 kg of live weight (for helmitis). One injection will be enough.
For ectoparasites, two injections will be needed at a dosage of 0.2 ml per kg of live weight with an interval of 10 days.
In order for the cat to recover as quickly as possible, it is necessary to use immune-strengthening drugs and antibacterial agents along with the drug Otodectin.
External treatment of the sleeping area and bedding is required. This will help get rid of skin parasites.
There are contraindications . Do not inject the drug into animals:
- weakened and exhausted:
- pregnant and lactating females;
- after surgery;
- little kittens.
Side effects may occur after using the drug:
- frequent urination;
- increased secretion of saliva;
- involuntary contraction of the limbs and the whole body;
- ataxia.
Indications for use
The drug is not used as a means of prevention, therefore, if you suspect an invasion, you must immediately contact a veterinary clinic to examine the animal. The drug will be prescribed if the following diseases are detected:
- otodectosis;
- psoroptosis;
- demodicosis;
- helminthic infestations;
- sarcoptic mange.
The injection solution is also effective against infection with ectoparasites such as fleas and lice eaters. Detailed information about the use of Otodectin for cats is in the instructions included in the packaging box. But consultation with a veterinarian cannot be neglected, because... Many diseases are not accompanied by severe symptoms, but are life-threatening for the pet.
"Otodectin" for dogs
"Otodectin" for dogs: instructions . The medication is administered subcutaneously into the forearm or shoulder joint at a dosage of 2000 mcg per 1 kilogram of the dog’s live weight. Experts recommend choosing an injection syringe with a short needle. If the dog has helminths, one injection is enough. If ectoparasites are detected, two injections are given every 10 days. If your pet has fleas, treat the sleeping area and bedding with the solution.
Contraindications may include individual intolerance to the components of the drug, poor health and inappropriate age.
Contraindications and side effects
Otodectin should only be used after consultation with a veterinarian. Selecting it yourself at the pharmacy and using it without a doctor’s prescription may not give the desired result and be dangerous for the animal. Medicines used in veterinary medicine have contraindications and may have side effects, just like medicines for humans.
Allergic reactions after administration of Otodectin may occur in animals that are hypersensitive to the components of the drug. In such situations, treatment is stopped, and the animal is prescribed symptomatic therapy and antihistamines.
Otodectin should not be taken together with other ivermectin-containing products. In case of an overdose of medication, an animal may experience:
- increased salivation (salivation);
- muscle tremors, tremor;
- involuntary urination and defecation;
- disturbances in motor functions, incoordination of movements.
In addition, in some cases, Otodectin injections should be excluded. For example, if:
- Patients are kittens that are not yet 2 months old;
- cats suffer from infectious diseases;
- the animal is exhausted.
Animals with gastrointestinal diseases and weakened kidney and liver functions require increased veterinary control due to the high risk of toxic effects of the drug.
Owner reviews
Ivan, owner of 3 cats:
“I have lived with cats almost my entire adult life. When one of my furry pets became infected with ear mites, the vet prescribed Otodectin. Just two injections – and no parasites. I consider efficiency to be the main advantage. But the drug is toxic, so we additionally had to use hepatoprotectors to support the liver.”
Antonina, owner of a 2-year-old cat:
“When our Martha was diagnosed with a subcutaneous mite, the doctor advised her to take Otodectin injections. It helped get rid of parasites well, but has a number of disadvantages. Due to its slightly oily consistency, it is quite difficult to administer. In addition, the injections are painful. After the first injection, the cat categorically refused to repeat the procedure.”
Maria, owner of a 5-month-old kitten:
“We picked up a cute kitten on the street. At home they discovered he had ear mites and went to the clinic. The veterinarian prescribed Otodectin, noting that it is one of the safest antiparasitic medications. I was also pleased with the price. After two injections, they forgot about the disease. Now we regularly carry out preventive measures to prevent re-infection.”
Storage rules and precautions
The manufacturer guarantees the effectiveness of the drug for 5 years from the date of production if storage rules are followed. The place where the medicine can be stored in its original packaging must meet the following requirements:
- there is no food or food nearby;
- dry and protected from sunlight;
- there are no sources of fire or heat nearby;
- temperature does not exceed +30°C;
- children's access is excluded.
The solution container cannot be used for any household purposes; it, like the remaining unused product, must be disposed of. The person performing the procedures must observe not only hygiene rules, but also adhere to safety requirements. When working with the drug, you should use gloves, a mask and a medical gown; you should not drink, eat or smoke. After administering the injection, wash your hands with warm water and soap.
General information about the drug
Ipakitine (sometimes misnamed Ipaketine) is a white, odorless powder. Contains only natural ingredients:
- chitosan (up to 8%), which is obtained from crustacean shells, it is able to bind to urea and toxins in the blood, preventing them from reaching the kidneys;
- calcium carbonate (9–11%), the main function is the normalization of phosphorus-calcium metabolism and acid-base balance;
- lactose (up to 75%) is an excipient necessary for better passage of the medicine through the gastrointestinal tract.
The drug was developed by the French company Vetoquinol, one of the leaders in veterinary pharmacology.
The formula is patented; Ipakitina has no direct analogues. There are only drugs that are similar in action (for example, Pronefra and Renalcin) with different compositions and features of use.
Ipakitine is produced in plastic containers with a volume of 60, 180 or 300 g. The kit necessarily includes a measuring spoon. After opening, the packaging should be stored in a dry, dark place at a temperature of 15–20°C.
The medicine can be purchased in packages of 60, 180 or 300 g
