What is included in the composition of brilliant green, its properties and disadvantages
Zelenka is one of the most common antiseptics. Every person is familiar with it from the first years of their life. The drug is also actively used to treat domestic animals. Often the owner, without hesitation, begins to treat the cat with brilliant green in case of wounds or the appearance of pronounced skin changes. Most animals negatively perceive such human efforts and carefully lick the medicine from the skin and fur. Are such actions dangerous? It is necessary to consider what composition the product has.
The official name of the medicine is very beautiful - Diamond Green. It belongs to the medicinal group of disinfectants and antiseptics. The product is an alcohol solution of the named aniline dye Diamond Green, it is obtained synthetically.
The main properties of brilliant green:
- disinfection and sterilization of the damaged area;
- drying wet wounds.
The second of the listed advantages of antiseptics can be considered as a disadvantage. Zelenka in cats can cause excessive drying of the skin, which leads to the formation of a pronounced crust on the surface of the damage, which can slow down the healing process of the wound.
Contraindications and precautions
Diamond green is a medical drug that, in addition to its indications, has a number of contraindications. It is important to take them into account when using the product for your furry pet. Zelenka is not used:
- in case of individual intolerance to antiseptic;
- if there is irritation on the skin.
It is important to ensure that the product does not get into the animal’s eyes, as it can leave a chemical burn on the mucous membrane.
If this does happen, you should rinse your pet’s eyes with water and contact a veterinary clinic. You can also urgently help your pet by giving him one of the painkillers:
Then a tear replacement solution is dripped into the eyes: Natural Tear, Hemodez, Lakrisin, Oftagel.
Also watch the video of treating wounds in animals:
Zelenka for treating wounds in cats
When an animal is injured, not all owners have the opportunity to promptly consult a doctor at a veterinary clinic and use independent treatment. Most home first aid kits are equipped with brilliant green or iodine and dressings. These are the ones that are used for cats.
It is necessary to treat the wound of a green cat taking into account several features in order to prevent the occurrence of a burn and its complications.:
- It is extremely difficult to call an assistant for help; it is extremely difficult to cope with a wounded and frightened cat alone; all “members of the rescue team” are recommended to protect their hands with gloves;
- it is necessary to examine the cat, visually assess the characteristics of the wounds received, their location;
- if there is bleeding, it should be stopped - for this you need to use hydrogen peroxide and a sterile swab;
- apply medicine to the wound; doctors recommend performing the procedure precisely, without affecting the surrounding tissue;
- Apply a bandage to the treated area, if its location allows;
- The wound can be re-treated after 12 hours.
Causes of wounds
These creatures are not only very curious, but also extremely nimble. Therefore, they often return home with various skin lesions. This is a consequence of fights with members of one’s own family or with dogs. Of course, before deciding how to treat a cat’s wound, you need to assess its condition. A lot can depend on the origin of the wound.
You will have to independently determine the nature of the damage and its size. The choice of therapeutic method depends on the conclusions drawn. When choosing what to treat a cat’s wound with, you need to look for something that will alleviate the animal’s condition as much as possible and speed up tissue healing.
Using brilliant green to rid a cat of ringworm
Cats that are often outdoors can acquire an unpleasant disease of infectious origin - lichen. To treat such a “scourge,” brilliant green is traditionally used.
What is lichen? These are characteristic skin lesions that first develop as a rash, barely noticeable under the fur. The cat becomes irritated and itches a lot. Then changes occur - the hair disappears from the affected areas, areas with baldness appear, they have a rounded shape. The affected area begins to peel off and skin scales form on it.
If your pet has the listed signs, additional examination and high-quality treatment under the supervision of a veterinarian is necessary. One of the treatments prescribed for cats is brilliant green.
Depending on the type of lichen, it is provoked by a special fungus or one of the varieties of the herpes virus. Herpesvirus also affects humans, for example, it causes chickenpox, which people traditionally also treat with Diamond Greens.
Zelenka is used to treat feline ringworm for several reasons.;
- the product is capable of disinfecting the affected area, which due to severe itching the animals scratch vigorously;
- foci of lichen treated with brilliant green are painted in a bright color, such a noticeable “marking” makes it possible to clearly take into account all areas susceptible to infection and control the appearance of new ones;
- the product has the ability to influence the causative agent of the disease, which affects the upper layers of the skin without affecting the healthy lower layers.
Smearing a cat with brilliant green without using other comprehensive treatment to get rid of lichen is ineffective. The main purpose of the drug in the fight against the disease is to prevent its complications by inflammatory or purulent processes. It is important to remember that you can use an antiseptic after a reliable diagnosis of the disease. If you apply brilliant green before a medical examination, this procedure will significantly complicate the determination of the classification of lichen; additional samples will be taken from the cat, which will delay the start of treatment.
Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound: methods for treating wounds, medical advice
Warm May has arrived, children are happily walking outside. Mischievous children forget themselves during games and receive various wounds and abrasions.
In such cases, parents resort to an old proven remedy - brilliant green. However, this drug has a number of properties that can be harmful.
Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound? Should it be used in case of special ailments? How to treat scratches on animals?
These questions cannot be answered unambiguously. Each person should choose an antiseptic based on personal characteristics. For sensitive skin prone to allergies, brilliant green is not recommended for use. For some tissue damage, the solution should be diluted.
Zelenka: disadvantages and advantages
This product was first used in Germany, but not as a medicine, but as a dye. Subsequently, Soviet scientists proved the medicinal properties of brilliant green.
Until now, it is considered one of the most popular antiseptics. Today, many easy-to-use, alcohol-free products with an antibacterial effect have appeared on the market.
So what is attractive about this particular drug?
- Firstly, brilliant green dries the wound without causing as much harm to the skin as iodine. It helps restore the epidermis.
- Secondly, its effect lasts quite a long time - almost a day.
- Thirdly, it eliminates various types of fungus.
- Fourthly, brilliant green counteracts wound inflammation. The drug prevents lymph and other fluids that promote suppuration from penetrating the damaged area.
Despite all these advantages, using brilliant green is not particularly pleasant. Due to its coloring properties, the product, when it gets on things, leaves stains that are very difficult to remove. Sometimes you don’t want to flash traces of brilliant green on your skin in public. Due to the alcohol content there is a risk of burns. Therefore, the question of whether it is possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound remains relevant.
How to use the drug for injuries in children?
Many parents wonder whether it is possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound of a child? If the child’s skin is not particularly sensitive and the injury is minor, then yes. Even babies have their umbilical cord treated with a diamond solution.
This is done as follows: the navel is wiped with an antibacterial wipe. The skin around it is disinfected with an antiseptic. The wound is carefully smeared with brilliant green. It is necessary to carry out this procedure twice a day until complete healing.
Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound on a child with chickenpox? Yes, the solution should be used in case of this disease. It not only dries out the rash, but also allows you to monitor the dynamics of its appearance.
Three times a day, it is necessary to paint over pimples on the child’s body with a cotton swab, while taking antiviral medications prescribed by the doctor. It is recommended to carry out this procedure until the red spots disappear.
Using brilliant green is dangerous if a child or adult has an open wound or damage to the mucous membrane. For these reasons, diamond solution should be used in cases of light abrasions. The procedure is as follows: damage to the skin must first be treated with hydrogen peroxide.
It is advisable to clean the areas around the wound from contamination with boiled water. Next, you can use brilliant green as an antiseptic. The use of cotton wool during processing is not recommended. Some doctors advise not to bandage a child's abrasions. They heal faster and easier without adhesive plasters and bandages.
If your child has a serious injury, you should see a doctor.
Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound?
Diamond solution has powerful bactericidal properties and promotes healing and drying of scratches and cuts. Not in all cases, doctors advise treating wounds with brilliant green. You need to figure out how best to use this tool.
The drug should be used for abrasions and cuts, treatment of sutures and umbilical cord, treatment of herpes, lichen and chickenpox. Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound? It is not recommended to use the drug for this type of damage, as well as on deep, wet cuts or on the mucous membrane. You should not resort to brilliant green if you have an individual intolerance.
Treatment of scratches in cats
Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound on a cat? Definitely yes. But it is necessary to take into account the nature of the injury and other features. First you need to understand what kind of wound the cat has: bitten, cut, punctured, torn. Only for minor damage should you start processing yourself. It is advisable to clean the wound as soon as possible, since this will determine the speed of healing.
In case of cut damage, you can begin treatment at home. Before the procedure, you need to calm the animal. It is necessary to cut off the hair along the edges and on the wound itself.
Next, begin direct treatment with hydrogen peroxide. The skin around the wound should be lubricated with brilliant green. At the end, you should apply a bandage previously soaked in peroxide.
In case of a puncture wound, it is necessary to remove foreign objects with disinfected tweezers.
Using brilliant green for damaged mucous membranes
Many people suffering from hemorrhoids use the solution to reduce pain levels. Unfortunately, not everyone knows whether it is possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound in the anus. The drug is based on alcohol, which can irritate the mucous membrane. At a minimum, there will be unpleasant discomfort, at a maximum – a burn.
However, you shouldn’t put the brilliant green stuff back in the first aid kit. If you dilute it with water in a ratio of 1:2, then it is quite safe to relieve the pain of hemorrhoids. Doctors still recommend using shark liver-based products specifically designed for this disease.
Treatment of facial rashes
The skin of the face is particularly sensitive. The slightest irritation can lead to serious rashes and burns. What is the best way to treat facial skin when acne, boils, herpes and stye appear? Is it possible to smear brilliant green on an open wound on the face?
Diamond solution has bactericidal properties that help treat boils and boils. These rashes differ from ordinary acne in the following ways. They are filled with pus, become inflamed and hurt for quite a long time. Simple acne or teenage pimples should not be smeared with brilliant green. People with dry skin are not recommended to use this antiseptic on their face.
Herpes should be carefully covered with brilliant green, because the skin of the lips is also very sensitive. The stye on the eye should be smeared only after it bursts, in no case allowing the solution to get into the eye.
Analogues of brilliant green
Despite all its advantages, brilliant green is not the most convenient modern antiseptic. When treating wounds, it stings and causes more discomfort than new products. The product is not the most convenient to use - even with a marker you can accidentally stain clothes or furniture. The pharmacological industry offers many analogues to the classic Soviet medicine.
First of all, it is worth mentioning chlorhexidine. The product has stronger bactericidal properties than brilliant green, and does not burn the skin. The new product is equipped with convenient attachments and is transparent - it will not stain your hands or clothes. It can also be used to disinfect various things.
Another popular remedy that was mentioned earlier is hydrogen peroxide. The main advantage is that the product can be used even on open wounds. Peroxide does not cause burns, but its effect does not last long.
You can also use miramistin, iodine, furatsilin and other antiseptics. If possible, ask your doctor for advice in choosing such medications.
Zelenka is a remedy familiar to everyone since childhood. This is an effective, cheap and familiar drug. If used incorrectly, brilliant green can cause harm to yourself and your loved ones. Therefore, it is better to use modern antiseptics that are gentler on the skin and easy to use.
Source: https://worldfb.ru/article/385723/mojno-li-mazat-zelenkoy-otkryituyu-ranu-sposobyi-obrabotki-ran-sovetyi-medikov
Precautions when using brilliant green
If brilliant green is used to treat or treat porridge wounds, you must follow safety rules to prevent dangerous situations from arising.
It is difficult for one person to cope with a sick cat on their own; it is necessary to call an assistant, it is better to choose him from the animal’s close circle. Protective clothing will help prevent bites and scratches and protect the body from the appearance of persistent green stains.
Pet owners note that in cats, brilliant green poisoning can occur in some cases:
- when there is access to the treated wound;
- when the wound is very heavily treated with the product.
Applying a bandage to a wound treated with brilliant green does not always prevent the animal from accessing it. The cat easily tears the bandages and begins to lick himself. Veterinarians recommend a protective collar (postoperative) or a blanket that is tied on the animal’s back.
Pets, unfortunately, can also contract diseases, just like people. The most common disease among cats and cats is lichen. So if your pet has encountered this scourge, it is unlikely that he will recover without your help. So, in turn, the owner should know what lichen in cats is and treatment at home. Only a competent and comprehensive approach to therapy will help ensure that your furry beauty feels good.
Alternative to brilliant green
Although this drug is available in most home medicine cabinets, there are situations when you don’t have any brilliant green on hand. What can replace it? According to veterinarians, the best option in this case would be:
- Iodine - suitable for treating abrasions, scratches and wounds, but in the latter case it can only be applied to the edges.
- Potassium permanganate - potassium permanganate crystals should be dissolved in water to obtain a pink liquid. It is important that all particles dissolve, since if they get on the skin, they can leave burns.
- Hydrogen peroxide is another popular emergency medication. It is highly effective, but does not provide long-term sterility.
- Chlorhexidine is suitable not only for disinfecting wounds, but also hands and instruments.
It is not without reason that Zelenka has gained enormous popularity and even the existing disadvantages do not cover its advantages. The drug should definitely be among the medical home remedies, especially if there is a child, kitten or other active family member in the house. Even calm domestic cats are not immune from possible wounds, so it is advisable to keep an effective antiseptic on hand.
source
What is lichen in cats
Ringworm is an infectious disease caused by the influence of microscopic fungal elements. They form a large number of spores and are widely distributed in the environment. Spores can be found anywhere other infected cats have walked.
So if, while combing or ironing, you notice bald patches on your pet’s body or areas where the hair is broken off, you need to contact a veterinarian . Moreover, if you are the owner of a cat, it is still necessary to carry out preventive examinations under ultraviolet lamps on a regular basis. Only a good doctor can detect this disease.
Ringworm in cats treated with iodine
This is a recognized method of folk therapeutic intervention. The main condition is to treat not only the affected areas, but also to capture the fur. The procedure is carried out twice a day. Since iodine is designed to cause skin burns, some experts recommend alternating it with brilliant green in treatment. There is also another recipe for treatment. To use it, you will need iodine, vegetable oil, matches and newspaper. If lichen is diagnosed in cats, iodine treatment is carried out twice a day, while nearby fur should be captured. The second stage of the therapeutic process involves the use of a mixture of newspaper ash and vegetable oil. All this is applied to the skin and left on it overnight.
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Alcoholic iodine solution 5% - Solutio Iodi spirituosa 5%
- Synonym: iodine tincture.
- An alcohol solution of iodine 5% consists of 50 g of iodine, 20 g of potassium iodide, water and 95% alcohol in equal quantities up to 1 liter.
- Transparent liquid of red-brown color with a characteristic odor.
- Produced in orange glass bottles of 10 ml and in ampoules of 1 ml.
Externally, when applied to wounds and mucous membranes, it precipitates proteins and has an irritating, hemostatic and drying effect. Due to the wide spectrum of antimicrobial and antifungal effects of the drug, it is used to treat wounds, the surgical field, surgeon's hands, ulcers, and fungal skin lesions.
Apply orally (one drop of iodine tincture in a tablespoon of water) to dogs for 15-20 minutes. before deworming them with arecoline, in order to prevent them from vomiting.
In the treatment of dermatomycosis in dogs
, especially in the initial period of the disease, it is recommended to use a 10% solution of salicylic acid with 5% tincture of iodine by repeatedly lubricating the affected areas, including surrounding healthy tissue.
How can you cure lichen in a cat quickly?
If lichen is diagnosed in cats, treatment at home involves the use of certain medicinal groups. To quickly eliminate the disease in question, it is worth considering several proven methods and tactics of the therapeutic process.
- Products containing sulfur. For example, the most effective medicine is sulfur ointment, which, for its low cost, has a colossal effect, ensuring the fight against pathology.
- Birch tar. This remedy has proven itself in the treatment of a large number of diseases in humans and animals. It is used in fresh form, as well as in the form of ready-made preparations purchased at the pharmacy.
- Creolin 2-3%. This product has an optimal bactericidal effect; it actively fights the disease at an early stage of its manifestation. But it is used for room treatment purposes.
- Lime sulfide. This recipe is used for baths as an auxiliary therapeutic composition. But it is worth knowing about the unpleasant odor of this substance and its ability to color animal fur yellow.
This group of recipes will help you quickly get rid of the disease and feel much better.
general information
The greenery has a very beautiful, sonorous name - brilliant green. Initially, it was used only as an aniline dye, and already in the process of coloring preparations, its antimicrobial properties were revealed. Today it is a common disinfectant and antiseptic obtained synthetically. It has important actions:
- disinfects and sterilizes damaged areas;
- dries wet wounds.
The drug is available in various forms: as an alcohol liquid, powder, pencil and even an aerosol, which is simple and easy to use.
Treatment of lichen in cats with brilliant green
Veterinary experts do not recommend using brilliant green if the goal is to completely get rid of this disease. The fact is that, as an independent measure, it is not able to overcome this disease. Therefore, it is recommended to use it in combination with other medications, and also alternate with iodine. To do this, one day the affected skin area is smeared with iodine, and the next day a solution of brilliant green is used. You can also alternate brilliant green with other remedies - ichthyol, sulfur ointment, traditional medicine preparations.
Help
The faster first aid is provided, the faster the cat's injury will heal. The most necessary measures in case of thermal injury:
- Eliminate the source of overheating.
- If a cat has a burn on a paw or other accessible area of the body, the area should be placed under cold running water for a quarter of an hour.
- Treat the area with a solution of potassium permanganate or Panthenol.
- Make a cold, damp compress from a clean cloth and leave it on the affected area for a quarter of an hour.
- Then apply a sterile bandage so that the animal cannot tear off the tissue.
- Take the cat to the veterinarian for examination and prescription of drug therapy.
Overheating a cat in the sun can also cause thermal skin lesions and heat stroke. The pet should be quickly moved to the shade and, if possible, treated with products that contain titanium dioxide.
First aid for electrical injury:
- Turn off the power source.
- Move the pet to a safe place, following safety precautions.
- Take your pet to a veterinary clinic as soon as possible.
Damage from contact with chemicals is often internal in nature. Your pet may ingest acidic or alkaline household chemicals, or inhale their fumes. In addition, a cat gets burned from iodine, brilliant green or other disinfectant applied to the surface of the tissue, and not along the edge of the wound.
First aid for external chemical damage:
- Rinse with cool running water.
- If the agent that caused the injury is known, the substance should be neutralized. An acid injury is washed with a weak alkaline solution, and an alkaline injury with vinegar.
- Treat the wound with an antiseptic, for example, furatsilin, potassium permanganate, chlorhexidine.
- Give the cat a painkiller.
Alternative treatments for lichen
There are several tactics of the therapeutic process for lichen that should definitely be taken into account.
- A mixture of olive oil and lemon juice. This is a safe and non-toxic recipe against ringworm in your furry pet. In order to prepare the composition, the starting raw material is taken in a 1 to 1 ratio and heated. The affected areas should be in contact with cotton swabs soaked in this mixture. This procedure must be done four times a day to achieve the effect.
- Honey-based ointment is also an effective way to combat the disease. To prepare, honey is mixed with fish oil and brought to a consistency like sour cream. Stains should be wiped with this product three or four times a day.
- Propolis-based ointment. To treat the disease, it is recommended to mix olive oil in an amount of 50 g with propolis infusion in a volume of 2 tbsp. l. Instead of this oil, salicylic ointment and Vaseline can be used. The mixture is used 3-4 times per day, the old layer is washed off with a napkin.
So, if lichen is diagnosed in cats, treatment at home is simple and effective. You just need to follow the therapeutic recipe and follow the recommendations from knowledgeable people, and the result will not be long in coming.
The simplest ways to treat cat lichen
It turns out that to combat these ailments you do not need to go to the pharmacy and buy expensive medications. Perhaps the supplies you need for therapy will be at your fingertips at home.
- Herbs have long been used to treat numerous ailments in humans and animals. Therefore, celandine juice is widely used for treatment. To do this, you need to pick the grass and rub it into the damaged areas. The procedure is repeated 3-4 times a day.
- To wipe affected areas, infusions made from tansy, wormwood, celandine, and lilac herbs are widely used. To do this, crushed herbs are poured into a glass of boiling water and infused for up to 6 hours.
- Plant substances such as cranberry, garlic, burdock root, celery, and pepper are popular and effective in treating the disease. The products in crushed form are rubbed onto the cat after the juice has formed.
So, we looked at what lichen in cats is and treatment at home. You can read reviews on this topic or write your opinion on the forum about treatment with folk remedies.
Please help me with advice on how to cure lichen in a cat? For now I am applying iodine and clotrimazole to the sores on the advice of the veterinarian. But he lost his appetite and started vomiting.
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