Release forms and composition of the drug
The drug is available in the form of an antiseptic solution that is dark red in color. Fukortsin is bottled in glass bottles with a nominal volume of 10, 15 and 25 ml.
The vials with the solution are equipped with a special dispenser, which is necessary for uniform application and distribution of the product over the skin. Some medical companies produce a solution in the form of a pencil for spot application with a volume of 10 ml.
Fukortsin, the instructions for use of which indicate that the drug has a specific color and odor, has the following chemical composition:
- phenol – organic compound;
- boric acid solution;
- resorcinol;
- coloring element – magenta main.
Auxiliary components include acetone, ethyl alcohol (95%), purified water.
Directions for use and dosage
Fukortsin - instructions for its use suggest external use of the drug. The medication is applied to the lesion up to four times a day, the frequency depends on the severity of the disease and its stage. After drying, the treated area is lubricated with other pastes, ointments, and creams. The course of treatment is individual, prescribed by a doctor, the drug can be used until the symptoms of the disease disappear. According to the instructions, every week of treatment with the product you need to take a break for the same amount of time to allow the skin to recover.
The medicine has a specific aroma, red color, and stains the skin and linen. When applied, a slight tingling sensation may be felt - this is normal and is due to the action of the components on the nerve endings. From the first application, Fukortsin kills pathogenic bacteria. The instructions warn that the drug should not be used on large areas of skin due to phenol. It penetrates the blood and causes signs of intoxication (weakness, dizziness, suffocation).
For wounds and abrasions of the skin, the solution is applied generously, this is done in order to completely treat the damaged area. After complete drying, you can apply a healing ointment, but do not cover the skin area with a plaster or bandage to avoid burns. For erosions and cracks, Fukortsin is used for a week until the integument is completely healed and granulation tissue grows at the site of the pathology.
According to the instructions, for children under one year of age, the medication is diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio before use. This is to minimize the risk of potential negative impact. For children 1-5 years old, the solution can be used in its pure form, but with caution: apply to a small area of skin for a minimum period of time. Fukortsin is used point-by-point, the use is stopped as soon as the wounds have crusted over, the rashes have dried up, and the obvious process of wound healing has begun. Children are prohibited from applying the drug more than five times a day, as this causes intoxication.
Pharmacological properties
The solution exhibits antifungal properties and has an antiseptic effect aimed at suppressing pathogenic microflora and disinfecting the damaged area on the skin.
The active components of the product contribute to the disruption of the integrity of the cell walls of pathogenic pathogens, causing their death and preventing the further spread of infectious and inflammatory reactions in damaged areas of the skin.
The drug has a wide spectrum of action and is effective in combating most dangerous microorganisms that cause infectious and inflammatory reactions. The product is used to treat wound surfaces and prevent the development of suppuration and the spread of fungal infection.
What is Fukortsin
Liquid or Castellani paint is another name for Fukortsin solution. It is a combination drug for external use. Among the actions that it has are antimicrobial and antifungal. The alcohol solution has a characteristic bright crimson color and a specific smell of phenol. Doctors may use the term “red brilliant green” in the name of the medicine.
Composition and release form
The solution for external use is available in dark glass bottles of 10, 15, 25 and 1000 ml. Fukortsin ointment does not exist. The bottles can be sealed with a rubber tip that fits tightly to the neck. This is an inconvenient form for opening - you can get dirty, and, according to reviews, it is difficult to wash Fukortsin from your hands. To facilitate use, Fukortsin is available in a pencil and with a spatula dispenser. Per 10 ml of the drug there are 390 mg of phenol, 780 mg of resorcinol, 80 mg of boric acid, 40 mg of basic fuchsin and 0.49 ml of acetone.
pharmachologic effect
Red brilliant green has an antiseptic effect and antifungal effect due to the combination of active components. They are effective in treating mucous membranes affected by infectious diseases and fungi and have a wide spectrum of action. The pharmacological effect is manifested by a pronounced bactericidal effect. The combination of ingredients inhibits the growth and reproduction of pathogens.
The alcohol component destroys the cell walls of bacteria, including anthrax spores. Violation of the synthesis of enzymes inside the cells of fungal spores and bacteria leads to the death of fungi. Due to this, Castellani liquid is effective in the treatment of fungal diseases: mycoses, onychomycosis, dermatophytoses. The drug blocks the possibility of infection by secondary microflora, is effective against suppuration, and is a strong disinfectant.
Indications for use
According to the instructions for use, the drug has the following indications for use:
- pustular rashes, fungal skin diseases;
- superficial wounds, erosions, damage to mucous membranes, cracks, abrasions;
- skin diseases caused by dermatomycetes;
- microbial eczema, oily and mixed forms of seborrhea;
- splinters, cuts, boils;
- weeping wounds, pyoderma, streptoderma, pustulosis;
- superficial candidiasis, mycoses, athlete's foot, lichen;
- stomatitis, roseola, herpes, chickenpox, vesiculosis, urticaria, acne.
Fukortsin for stomatitis
In case of damage to the mucous membranes in the mouth or treatment of stomatitis, the medication is applied to a tampon moistened with sea buckthorn or other oil. After this, the affected surface is spot-treated. It is necessary to moisten a cotton swab with oil to reduce the risk of burning the thin mucous membrane with the components of the Castellani solution. Before antiseptic treatment, remove plaque from the oral cavity; an hour after using Fukortsin, apply Kamistad or Candide ointment. Use the substance no more than four times a day for a course of 7-10 days.
Purulent diseases
Fukortsin solution is a coloring antiseptic, so it can be used to treat the edges of purulent wounds on the skin and mucous membranes. Do not apply the product to the wound itself, this leads to burns and intoxication. The medication is preferable in treating wounds compared to brilliant green and iodine, since, according to doctors, it has a less pronounced drying effect. Apply the solution with a cotton swab or turunda.
Fukortsin for herpes
The drug should be applied precisely in case of herpes, itching, or blisters. The product is used to treat the area of the vesicle, repeating every four hours. This frequency allows you to quickly block the replication of the virus. Apply the solution with a cotton swab to the affected areas of the skin. The instructions allow the use of Fukortsin in the treatment of chickenpox in children over three years of age. The principle of use is similar to the treatment of herpes. Chickenpox should be smeared, according to the instructions, until the symptoms disappear.
Fungal infections
The drug is effective against superficial skin fungal infections, but it cannot treat nail fungus. Before treatment, the skin is checked for the presence of hair, the absence of ulcers, crusts, scabs, and suppurations. Fukortsin is applied 2-4 times a day to the affected areas. The duration of the course is until the skin is cleansed and its normal appearance and structure returns. Use a new cotton ball or Q-tip each time you treat to prevent re-infection.
Fukortsin for lichen
To prevent the growth of microspores outside the affected area, treat lichen spots with Fukortsin throughout the entire area of infection, including a centimeter of healthy skin on all sides. Using the drug for lichen helps eliminate damage, kill pathogens and neutralize infection. Treat the areas 2-4 times a day with a cotton swab dipped in an alcohol solution of the medication. Traces can be washed off with hydrogen peroxide.
Indications for use
The drug is used for disinfection and treatment of superficial wounds.
The article discusses the main cases of use of the drug Fukortsin.
Indications:
- skin damage by fungal spores, fungal diseases;
- the presence of cracks, abrasions and other superficial damage to the skin;
- skin lesions caused by dermatophytes;
- various forms of seborrheic dermatitis;
- boils, cuts, splinters;
- wounds with the formation of oozing;
- streptoderma damage;
- pyoderma;
- various types of lichen;
- mycoses, candidiasis;
- herpetic lesions, chicken pox;
- hives.
Fukortsin, according to the instructions, can be used to treat pustular rashes, pimples and acne.
Types of dermatitis in cats
The concept of dermatitis covers ailments of various origins, the common feature of which is skin manifestations. Based on the nature of the symptoms, superficial, purulent and moist dermatitis are distinguished. Superficial is the mildest form of the disease, in which small rashes are noted on the skin. They itch and cause discomfort in the pet. Purulent manifests itself in the form of ulcers, scratching, and noticeable inflammation. With wet dermatitis, the skin seems to be torn off, there is weeping and ichor, and hair loss around the wound.
Instructions for use, dosage of the drug
The medicine is used according to the disease and affected area. The drug is used to treat lesions on the skin. It is recommended to apply the product in the form of a solution using a regular cotton swab and wearing protective gloves, since the liquid stains skin and clothing upon contact.
The dosage is calculated based on the disease and accompanying symptoms. The duration of the course is determined by the attending physician, but should not exceed more than 7 days. If indicated and well tolerated, the duration of therapy can be increased.
For herpes
The drug can be used when the skin and mucous membranes are damaged by the herpes virus. The product is applied locally to vesicles and papules, covering the slightly inflamed area. It is recommended to use every 4 hours. The product must be applied using a cotton swab or glass swab. Use until complete recovery, but no more than 7 days.
For stomatitis
In case of stomatitis, the solution can be used for no more than 5-6 days. Only small ulcers and wounds in the mouth can be treated, so it is recommended to apply the product pointwise using a cotton swab. Apply this way 2 to 4 times a day.
After treatment, it is recommended to refrain from eating food and water for 20-30 minutes.
It is prohibited to use the medication for more than 7 days, regardless of how successful the therapy was. If there are no results, you should consult your doctor.
With chickenpox
The drug has proven itself as a therapy against chickenpox. The solution helps eliminate inflammation, itching and promotes the formation of a crust, which is necessary for recovery.
The drug is applied locally using a cotton swab or glass swab 2-3 times a day. It is necessary to use until all crusts completely fall off and inflammatory elements are eliminated. The resulting stains from the solution must be left for another 10-14 days after all the crusts have fallen off, then washed off.
For skin pathologies, lichen, psoriasis, eczema
Fukortsin, the instructions for use of which allow the use of the product for any skin problems, is often prescribed for the treatment of psoriasis. For treatment, you need to use a cotton swab, with which you apply the product to the affected area 2-4 times a day.
After application, a short-term burning sensation may occur, which goes away on its own within 20 minutes. After the solution is absorbed, medicinal ointments and creams prescribed by the doctor to treat the disease are applied.
For lichen, it is recommended to treat the entire affected area, including a few ml of areas located around the spot. This will avoid further spread of spore-like fungi and eliminate inflammatory processes. Treatment must be carried out 2-4 times a day. It is recommended to remove traces of the solution using hydrogen peroxide (3%).
The regimen for use for any other skin pathology is similar to the use for lichen and psoriasis. The product is applied to the affected areas 2 to 4 times a day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 1 week.
For sore throat
The product is widely used as a therapeutic method that helps in the treatment of sore throat and pharyngitis. To treat the surface, use a cotton swab or glass swab dipped in the solution. It should be applied to the inflamed areas of the tonsils. Apply 2-3 times a day for several days. The course depends on the severity and is determined by the attending physician.
For burns
For burns, the solution is used as an aid. The drug is used to treat 2nd degree burns. The damaged area is treated with a solution 2 times a day to reduce pain and eliminate the risk of infection.
Apply locally, without rubbing or grabbing a healthy area of the skin.
If there is no therapeutic effect, you should consult a doctor to prescribe more appropriate therapy. The product is not suitable for the treatment of chemical burns and burns with a degree of damage higher than 2nd.
For treating wounds
To treat wounds and abrasions, lubricate the affected area 2-4 times a day. Do not use for more than 5-7 days or after a healing crust has formed on the damaged area. The drug helps prevent the development of infection and helps prevent the formation of scars and scars.
Open wounds or wounds with necrotic or purulent contents must be treated along the contour of the damaged area. It is forbidden to lubricate the wound surface to avoid burns and toxic damage.
For ear treatment
The drug is often prescribed for fungal infections of the ear canals. To eliminate the infection and stop further spread of spores, treat the affected areas with a cotton swab. The product must be applied 2-3 times a day. The course of therapy depends on the area affected and the severity of the disease.
Pet treatment
Treatment of dermatitis in animals is based on an integrated approach. When examined in a clinic, the doctor is obliged to identify dermatitis from other pathologies that have similar symptoms. These are psychogenic alopecia, staphylococcal pyoderma, lichen, dermatophytosis, cheyletiellosis.
After confirming the absence of the above ailments, the specialist diagnoses dermatitis, identifies its cause, puts the pet on a special diet and prescribes medications to prevent secondary infection. In severe cases, treatment is carried out in the clinic using droppers and regular medical monitoring of the animal’s condition. The lack of therapeutic measures leads to complete or partial baldness of the pet.
Therapy largely depends on the cause that caused the dermatitis. Parasites are controlled using special anti-flea and anthelmintic drugs. Currently, fipronil-based flea products have proven themselves to be effective. When treating atopic dermatitis, conditions of contact with the provoking agent are excluded.
For any form of the disease, the following scheme is relevant:
- treating the affected area with an antiseptic and carefully removing hair (cutting);
- secondary antiseptic treatment of the affected area, removal of crusts;
- lubricating problem areas with an ointment that contains an antibiotic (for example, Levomekol, Tetracycline and others on the advice of a veterinarian);
- wearing a blanket for animals, which prevents licking of the ointment;
- your pet taking a drug that relieves itching (Dexamethasone, Dexafort);
- if necessary, placing an IV;
- if the pet’s health is very poor, allergic dermatosis or neurodermatitis is detected, it can be left in the clinic under observation;
- often additional antibiotics are prescribed (not only for infections, but also for significant skin lesions) or fungicides (for fungal dermatitis);
- for chemical dermatitis, regular washing of the affected areas and lubricating them with wound-healing preparations will be required;
- getting rid of dermatitis can be long-term and ends with the animal’s complete recovery or the disease becoming chronic (if the veterinarian prescribed the wrong therapy or the pet owner did not follow the treatment plan).
Traditional treatment, with the consent of the veterinarian, can be supplemented with traditional methods. You should prepare tea tree, cedar, lavender oils and soapy water. Mix in equal parts and treat problem areas before or after bathing.
Use for cosmetic purposes
Fukortsin, the instructions for use of which indicate that the solution has an antiseptic and antimicrobial effect, is often used for cosmetic purposes as a main or auxiliary component.
For nails
The solution has proven itself as a means of helping to get rid of fungal infections of the nail plate or various traumatic elements on it. However, the effectiveness of the drug in the fight against fungal formations on the nail plate has not yet been proven.
As a preventive measure, use no more than 1-2 times a week. This will strengthen the nail plate and avoid possible infection. To treat injuries to the nail plate, treat the damaged area 2-4 times a day, carefully lubricating the area around the injured area.
The drug in the early stages is able to fight felon. For treatment, apply a few drops of the product to the damaged area 1-2 times a day for a week.
For hair
The solution is often used to dye hair. To do this, you need to take a bottle of the product and dilute it in a bowl of water. After this, using gloves, wash your hair with the resulting mixture and leave until completely dry. The color turns out to be a rich crimson.
It is necessary to pour the product carefully and avoid contact of the solution with the skin and eyes during staining. This method is not safe and is not recommended for people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
For face
Castellani liquid can cope with various cosmetic defects on the face. The product is effective for pimples, acne, acne. It is necessary to treat the skin with a turunda or a cotton swab. Apply the solution pointwise, avoiding contact with healthy areas of the skin.
Use 2-3 times a day for several years. Before use, you must ensure that there is no allergic reaction to the components. The solution helps get rid of post-acne and promotes rapid healing of microdamages - microscars, scars.
Prevention of dermatitis
Attention and careful care will help prevent skin diseases in pets. Prevention of allergic, flea, drug and other forms of dermatitis are:
- monitoring the diet of a mustachioed family friend, quality nutrition;
- timely protection against worms and skin parasites;
- antiseptic treatment of scratches and wounds;
- immediate search for the reason why the pet is itching and chewing out fur;
- compliance with the rules for storing and using household chemicals, acids, alkalis;
- protection from cold, sun, frost, which is especially important for animals with sensitive skin;
- regular treatment of the house with flea products;
- vitamins and herbs in the pet’s menu;
- the habit of cleaning street shoes or leaving them outside the home;
- the habit of washing your hands after contact with other animals (before petting your cat);
- refusal of regular soap when bathing a mustachioed pet (only special shampoo);
- monitoring the cat’s reaction to taking medications;
- excluding contact of healthy animals with pets that have skin lesions or fungal infections.
Dermatitis in a cat is a skin reaction to a malfunction of the body. It is impossible to help a pet without knowledge and experience, since only a doctor can determine the cause and extent of the disease. You should urgently show the animal to a veterinarian and be patient and follow all recommendations. Only in this case can you avoid the disease becoming chronic and achieve a complete recovery.
Side effects
Fukortsin solution can cause various adverse reactions associated with the individual characteristics of the body and the correct use of the drug.
Possible side effects:
- burning sensation at the application sites;
- moderate pain;
- local allergic reactions;
- intoxication – nausea, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, headaches.
With prolonged exposure to the drug, severe toxic damage and the development of dermatitis of various forms are observed.
special instructions
When using Fukortsin, precautions must be taken during pregnancy and childhood. It is not recommended to apply the product extensively to the skin. It is necessary to treat inflammation using local influence. The drug has a specific odor and color and can stain laundry.
During pregnancy and pregnancy
During gestation and breastfeeding, the drug is strictly prohibited due to the presence of phenol in the composition. The component has high adsorbing activity, which is why it quickly penetrates into the lymph and breast milk, affecting its quality. Safe analogues are prescribed for antiseptic treatment of wounds in pregnant women.
For children
For children under 1 year of age, the solution must be diluted with purified water in a 1:1 ratio. The solution can be used as an antiseptic for treating the umbilical wound. Apply locally, taking precautions. In this case, it is allowed to treat small areas.
When using the product, it is recommended to use special gloves. It is necessary to wait until the liquid has completely dried to avoid staining outer clothing and areas of the skin.
At the age of 1 to 5 years, the medication can be used in pure or diluted form. The course of therapy is halved. The number of applications is also reduced by 2 times. The maximum number of treatments per day should not exceed 3-4 times.
Risk group and causes of development
According to the experience of veterinarians, dermatitis most often bothers domestic cats. Outbreaks of the disease occur during the warm season, during the period of insect activity, more frequent walks and water procedures. However, even in cold weather, the skin of animals can be very sensitive, which provokes inflammation and rashes.
The disease affects pets of any gender and breed. Kittens rarely suffer from dermatitis, but they tolerate it worse and may die. From the age of 1 year, the risk of developing this disease increases. You should especially carefully monitor the skin condition of pets in conditions of decreased immunity after vaccination, surgery or any disease.
The main causes of dermatitis in cats:
- hormonal imbalance;
- drop in immune defense;
- activity of opportunistic yeast fungi (Malassezia form);
- endocrine pathologies (for example diabetes);
- diseases of the digestive system;
- injuries, skin burns;
- low-quality ready-made food (causes atopic form);
- parasites (fleas, helminths, ticks);
- bacterial infection in the body;
- taking certain medications;
- change of environment, climate zone when moving.
Drug interactions
Fukortsin, the instructions for use of which indicate that combined use with other drugs may cause undesirable reactions, is prescribed only after consultation with a specialist.
In cases of taking other medications, the patient should inform the doctor about this fact, since the simultaneous use of topical antifungal agents with the solution is strictly prohibited. The combined use of Fukortsin and Clotrimazole may lead to unwanted side reactions. Do not use the solution during therapy with Griseofulvin or corticosteroid drugs.
Analogs
There are no complete analogues of the solution in composition.
However, according to the therapeutic effect and pharmacological group, the drug can be replaced with the following medications:
- Diamond solution (brilliant green). Antiseptic, effective against gram-positive bacteria. Price – from 30 to 72 rubles.
- Iodine. An antiseptic agent used to treat wounds and fungal infections of the skin. Price – from 30 to 37 rubles.
- Chlorophyllipt is an antimicrobial and antiparasitic agent. Cost per bottle (100 ml) – from 150 to 250 rubles.
- Acerbine is a local ointment with disinfectant and antiseptic properties. Price (80 ml) – from 420 to 450 rubles.
- Salicylic-zinc paste with Levomycetin is an ointment for external use that exhibits keratolytic and antiseptic effects. Price (10%, 20 g) – 70-90 rub.
- Fucaseptol is a solution with antimicrobial and disinfectant effects. Price (10 ml) – 150 rub.
- Sangviritrin liniment is a local antimicrobial agent. Price – 190-210 rubles.
When selecting an analogue, the tolerability of the components of the product and the presence of contraindications are taken into account. It is prohibited to independently replace or use other medications with similar effects without first consulting a doctor.
Terms, conditions of sale and storage
The medicine is available without a prescription. The drug can be purchased at any specialized institution or in city pharmacies. The solution must be stored in the original orange bottle. It is forbidden to pour liquid into other vessels and containers due to the high susceptibility of the drug to sunlight.
The solution must be stored in a dark place at room temperature no higher than 25 0C. Shelf life – 24 months from the date of manufacture. It is prohibited to use the product after the expiration date.
Price in pharmacies
The cost of Fukortsin in pharmacies varies depending on the region and city. The price depends on the nominal volume of the bottle and the city's pharmacy chain.
City/region | Type (packaging) | Volume, ml | price, rub. |
Moscow, Moscow region | Cover with spatula | 10 | 47-55 |
Moscow, Moscow region | bottle | 10 | 48-50 |
Moscow, Moscow region | pencil-shaped | 10 | 50-60 |
Moscow, Moscow region | bottle | 25 | 58-65 |
St. Petersburg | bottle | 25 | 30-55 |
St. Petersburg | pencil-shaped | 10 | 45-65 |
St. Petersburg (suburb) | bottle | 25 | 35-88 |
St. Petersburg, Leningrad region | bottle | 25 | 34-90 |
Before using Fukortsin, you should carefully read the instructions for use, the presence of contraindications, or seek advice from a specialist.