Preventive measures
Prevention of disease is important in caring for your pet.
The formation of worms in cats can be prevented if the following rules are followed: The formation of worms in cats can be prevented if the following rules are followed:
- clean the hallway as often as possible and store outdoor shoes in a separate closet;
- avoid contact with street animals and regularly treat fleas;
- exclude raw meat and fish from the cat’s diet;
- keep the cat litter box clean and disinfect it;
- wash your hands after going outside and before petting your pet.
In addition, it is recommended to carry out prevention with folk remedies. In order to avoid the appearance of parasites in the animal’s body, as well as to prevent their further development if the eggs have already been ingested, it is necessary to periodically feed the pet food seasoned with garlic.
Effective control of helminths does not always require expensive anthelmintic drugs, the action of which is quite aggressive. Sometimes it is enough to resort to time-tested traditional methods of treatment. This must be done without fail, since worms cause many animal diseases, which sometimes even threaten life.
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Prevention of infection
By playing with a furry pet, the child becomes less withdrawn and acquires skills to communicate with others. An animal gives joy to children, but a child can become infected with worms from a cat, even if it does not walk outside.
It is easier to prevent cats from becoming infected with liver flukes or roundworms than to cope with the diseases that parasites cause. In addition, humans can become infected with helminths. Simple measures can help prevent infection with worms. There is no need to feed your pet raw meat or give it unboiled water. It is necessary to monitor the cleanliness of the litter and toilet, and do not forget about preventive maintenance once every 3 months.
Preventive measures
It is not difficult to prevent infection with worms. We must remember and follow simple preventive measures.
You cannot feed your kitten raw foods (meat or fish); you must constantly clean and wash the litter box, and change the litter in it more often. Do not allow the baby to come into contact with the owner’s outdoor shoes, isolate the trash can from him. Regularly treat your kitten for fleas and lice. Every three months it is necessary to carry out preventive deworming. But we must remember that preventive dosage differs significantly from therapeutic dosage.
To eliminate the possibility of helminthic infestation, the cat owner should carefully monitor preventive measures.
- It is advisable to regularly give your pet anthelmintic drugs and medications for ticks and fleas. They should be applied once every 3 months. This type of medication is not capable of causing harm to the cat’s body, since they are offered to the animal in small doses. Initially, flea medication is taken, and after 3 days, an anti-helminth medication is given.
- The pet should not be fed raw meat and fish products, and should be given only boiled or settled water to drink.
- The pet must be carefully protected from all contacts with street animals, and when walking, it must be prevented from sniffing feces.
- It is necessary to regularly carry out anthelmintic treatment of your pet's sleeping place, its scratching post, and tray. It is required to regularly clean all items used to care for the cat. To do this, you can use any antibacterial agent.
- It is necessary to regularly clean the room where the pet lives, for which chlorine-based products are suitable.
- For anthelmintic prevention, you can use garlic by regularly mixing it into cat food.
- To protect a pregnant cat, preventive folk remedies should be used, since intrauterine transmission of helminths to kittens is possible during this period.
If you spend more time in the air, you can get an infection. For this reason, indoor cats do not suffer from helminthiasis as often as street animals. Recommendations for preventing kitten infestation:
- Deworming of a pregnant cat (3 weeks before giving birth). In addition, a course of treatment is prescribed before mating.
- Prevention of various worms in kittens is carried out once a year.
- Food steamed with garlic is an excellent anthelmintic.
- Pet hygiene: regular cleaning of its tray; washing food bowls, water bowls. These items are periodically treated with a disinfectant solution.
- Cleaning the apartment.
- Outdoor shoes should be well hidden from your pet.
- Periodically prevent the appearance of blood-sucking insects (fleas).
- When entering a house from the street, you must first wash your hands and then pet the kitten.
In some cases, you need to think about whether it is possible to give your kitten antiparasitic drugs. Main contraindications to anthelmintic therapy:
- If the kitten's age is younger than recommended by the manufacturer of the antiparasitic agent, the procedure is not performed.
- During illness or immediately after recovery, when the body is weakened, worms cannot be removed.
- If the cat is old, pregnant or nursing offspring, it is better not to expel helminths.
Special cases
Anthelmintics are prescribed to newborns no earlier than 21 days of life.
Treatment of pregnant cats also has its own characteristics. Many drugs can harm future offspring. Veterinarians note that medications are most dangerous in the first stage of pregnancy, when the main organs and all systems of the kitten are formed. The veterinarian will be able to select the right drug.
Newborn kittens infected in utero are also given medications very carefully. And along with kittens - also for nursing cats, because through milk they can share a dose of the drug with the babies.
How to treat worms in cats
Treatment of a cat for worms is prescribed only by a doctor, after an accurate diagnosis has been established. The veterinarian must determine the type of parasites, and then prescribe special anthelmintic drugs.
Antihelminthic treatment should be aimed at:
- destruction and removal of parasitic helminths from the cat’s body;
- relief of associated symptoms;
- elimination of poisoning of the animal's body.
Use of tablets
You can remove worms from a cat using anthelmintic drugs in tablet form. They are able to remove almost any type of parasite. But they should be used in accordance with the instructions.
Before treating worms with tablets, you should consult a veterinarian. The fact is that many medications in tablet form have contraindications and side symptoms.
Effective tablets against worms in cats include the following drugs:
- Holiday plus. This medicine has an effect on helminths. When taken, the active components cause blocking of the neuromuscular system in worms;
- Envyer. The constituent elements cause paralysis in parasites;
- Drontal. Has a damaging effect on the muscles of parasitic organisms, causing paralysis and subsequent death;
- Milbemax. This is a deworming medicine for cats that helps eliminate parasites from the digestive tract area;
- Pratel. This is an effective remedy that removes roundworms and tapeworms, causing paralysis in them.
Drops on the withers
Anti-worm drops for cats can be used in cases where the animal refuses to take the drug orally. This form of medication can be used to treat your pet’s withers.
Effective anthelmintic medications include the following deworming drops for cats:
- Profender. This effective remedy can be used if there is toxocariasis, hookworm disease, depilidosis, diphyllobothriasis in cats and other helminthic diseases;
- Stronghold for cats. This is an effective anti-worm remedy that is easy to use. Does not have a harmful effect on the animal's body;
- Prazicide complex. Drops can be used to eliminate worms in cats. When used, it does not cause unpleasant symptoms and is well tolerated by animals. Should not be used on cats during nursing or pregnancy;
- Bars spot-on. When used, the active elements of the medicine penetrate into the blood. Maintains its effect for several weeks.
Suspensions
What else can you do if your cat has worms? Veterinarians may recommend deworming medications in the form of suspensions that can even be used on kittens. But before you give the suspension to your cat, you should carefully study the instructions for use.
Effective anthelmintic drugs in the form of suspensions include the following:
- Prazicide. An effective anti-worm suspension for cats that helps quickly remove parasites. It can be used for adult animals and kittens;
- Prazitel. An effective suspension that has a complex effect. When taking the drug, rapid elimination of parasites from the body is observed;
- Pirantel. The active components of the drug have a blocking effect on the neuromuscular conduction of parasitic organisms. But the drug has no effect on larvae that are in the stage of movement.
Find out also other methods and approaches to treating worms in cats.
When are medications contraindicated?
In some cases, worms in cats cannot be treated with medication. Medical therapy is not prescribed:
- Kittens less than 3 weeks old.
- Pregnant and lactating cats.
- Animals with additional diseases.
When using anthelmintic drugs, it is important to read the indications for use
The doctor may not allow deworming due to the individual characteristics of the animal.
Preparations for removing worms
Important information for owners is that there are many types of worms. And different types of helminths need to be removed in different ways
One drug can cure the disease, while another will only worsen the situation. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian before using the medicine.
Preparations for adult cats and kittens:
- Dirofen;
- Pyrantel is considered one of the most effective and safe drugs. (Sold in a pharmacy);
- Prazitel;
- Panacur;
- Trontsil K;
- Kanikvatel;
- Febtal.
Since kittens are children and their bodies are still weak, the medications for them are slightly different. The use of strong and aggressive medications can adversely affect their health. Therefore, you need to be careful when choosing a product and reading its instructions.
Preparations for kittens over 2 months of age:
- Kanikvatel plus;
- Pyrantel;
- Milbemax;
- Polyvercan, available in the form of sugar tablets;
- Dirofen is available in the form of a suspension.
In addition to anthelmintic drugs, activated carbon, polysorb or another similar drug will be useful. And also, veterinarians recommend giving the cat a vitamin or immunostimulating agent.
Why are they dangerous?
It is important to start treatment on time so as not to worsen the animal’s condition.
Worms are dangerous not only because they “drink” the blood of an animal. But also because they cause serious harm to the entire body of the cat. Often, a large number of worms in the body simply does not allow the animal to empty its intestines. Metabolic processes are disrupted, the immune system weakens, allergic reactions begin, toxic substances are released into the body, which lead, among other things, to the most tragic consequences - death.
Pet owners are interested in whether they can catch a disease from a four-legged animal while being in constant contact with it? Yes, this can happen. There is only one way out (besides treating the pet): compliance with generally accepted standards of hygiene. If you pet your pet, wash your hands.
Although it is worth noting: humans and cats do not have many common helminths. That is, most parasites that live inside quadrupeds do not live in humans. Or they cannot survive in it, because when they enter the human body, they find themselves in an environment that is too hostile for themselves.
It is believed that helminths in cats and kittens pose a particular danger to children and pregnant women.
Methods for removing helminthic infestations in cats for home use
For a small kitten, purchase a liquid suspension. Cats can be dewormed from 2 months of age, immediately before vaccination. However, there are products that are suitable for animals only from 3 months - Trontsil-K, Kanikvantel, Febtal.
Be attentive to your pets during treatment:
- you can inject Gamavit into the withers with a medicine for worms (the dose depends on age, varies from 0.5 to 3 ml);
- after the anthelmintic drug, be sure to give the cat any sorbent - it can be activated carbon (kitten - from 0.5 to 1 tablet, cat - 1-1.5) or Enterosgel (for kittens, dilute half a teaspoon according to the attached instructions, for adults you can give one teaspoon);
- After taking the drug, watch how your animal goes to the toilet; if the cat cannot go to the toilet, there is a possibility of intoxication. In this case, 5-7 ml of Duphalac and the same amount of Vaseline will help;
- if you are treating your animal, the process should be repeated after 10-12 days. If you dewormed your cat as a preventive measure, one course will be enough.
- when animals eat meat and fish raw, drink raw tap water;
- the appearance of fleas - these parasites are considered the main carriers of helminths;
- contact with contaminated animals, objects and feces;
- Sometimes intrauterine infection of kittens occurs during pregnancy from a cat.
Types of helminthiases
There are several types of helminthiases, which are classified depending on the type of worm that provokes the pathological process. Common types of parasites in cats at home:
- roundworms – nematodes;
- flatworms – trematodes and flukes;
- ribbon type.
Tapeworms during their active development can reach a length of up to 70 cm. Often this type of parasite uses a cat as an intermediate host, and these parasites spend the majority of their life cycle in other organisms.
Before ridding your cat of worms, you should carefully consider the main symptoms:
- the appearance of yellowness of the mucous membranes and eye sclera;
- There is often an accumulation of mucus in the eyes;
- if timely treatment is not provided, paralysis of the hind limbs occurs;
- Premature lambing occurs in pregnant cats.
If you are sure that your cat has worms, then it is best to immediately identify their type and carry out effective treatment. To do this, you need to take your pet’s feces for examination to a specialized veterinary institution.
Features of treatment
- in tablet form;
- syrups or suspensions;
- emulsions;
- drops on the withers;
- in the form of sprays on the withers;
- injections that are intended for intramuscular or subcutaneous use.
You can remove helminths from a cat at home using anthelmintic medications or folk remedies. It is recommended to periodically carry out preventive therapy, because an animal can catch worms almost anywhere, and it is not always possible to control this. Treatment should begin when symptoms first appear, without triggering the disease.
The following medications will help remove helminths from a kitten or adult cat:
- Drontal against tapeworms and roundworms.
- Milbemax if you have roundworms.
- Dirofen in the form of a suspension.
- Celandine.
Folk remedies are also often used in the treatment of helminths in animals. Almost all common types of parasites in pets can be treated with folk remedies, but at the initial stage.
The celandine plant has proven itself best. But if not properly prepared, it can be dangerous for the animal and aggravate the symptoms. Therefore, based on it, anthelmintic products have been developed under the brand name “Clandestine”, which can be found in almost any pet store.
The drug “Clandestine” for helminths is available in suspension format, which is much easier to give to a cat than a tablet. Treatment can even be carried out for preventive purposes. “Clandestine” is also available in tablet form.
How can you give phthalazole and metranidazole to your colon?
Maryana |2016-07-06 at 19:22:02
Good evening.
Could you kindly tell me that you can give phthalazole and metranidazole to your intestines? I've had diarrhea in my intestines for 2 days now. He feels good, he is, he is. Chips.
The veterinarian over the phone treated the whole face, at a dose of 2 tablets 2 times a day for 2 days. But I’m not impressed, what can I give her? I give one teaspoon of enterosgel at a time. What will you please?
READ Fungus in cats - symptoms, treatment, medications, causes
Vladimir Valentinovich Shebelnichenko |2016-07-06 at 22:55:52
Good evening, Maryana.
In order to recognize whether there is a cure, it is necessary to look into the cause - why the sickness is in order - to make a diagnosis, otherwise the cure will not bring pain, and may even lead to mischief.
The causes of disorder in the colon and intestines can range from banal debacteriosis and worms to viral infection. So I advise you - give enterosorbents (“enterosgel”), just increase the dose to 1 teaspoon, control the temperature (2 times a day, for recording) and show the intestine for examination to a qualified specialist.
Symptoms of worms in cats
A cat's bloated belly may be a sign of worm infection.
- change in eating behavior - the cat begins to eat more than usual without gaining weight, or, on the contrary, even refuses its favorite food;
- disturbances in the functioning of the digestive tract - difficult bowel movements alternate with diarrhea, pieces of undigested food are present in the stool, which indicates a malfunction in the enzyme system;
- anemia, weakness;
- the animal often licks the anal area due to itching;
- the hairline becomes dull, the fur falls out and becomes disheveled;
- mucous membranes acquire a yellow tint due to damage to the liver and gallbladder;
- the abdomen noticeably increases in volume;
- sometimes a cough occurs (a sign of worms entering the respiratory tract);
- Blood and mucus may be present in the stool.
Attention: the owner must remember that similar symptoms can occur with other diseases. Giving your cat an anthelmintic without laboratory confirmation of helminthiasis can lead to a worsening of its condition.
Many types of worms can parasitize the body of cats. What the most common cat helminths look like, their symptoms and routes of infection are in the table below.
Roundworms (Toxocaras) Thin, yellowish, up to 20 cm Thin, yellowish, up to 20 cm Eggs can be found on any surface, in water. Possible intrauterine infection Eating disorder, bloated abdomen, anemia and others Liver fluke Flat, about 3 cm long Flat, about 3 cm long Liver, bile ducts and bladder Vomiting, diarrhea, refusal to eat Cucumber tapeworm Jointed, flat, up to half a meter in length Jointed, flat, up to half a meter in length Diarrhea, vomiting, flatulence, refusal to eat, nervousness Aleococci The larva looks like a bubble, with a diameter of 1 mm to 1 cm The larva looks like a bubble, with a diameter of 1 mm to 1 cm Feces of infected animals, rodents, ponds, grass Liver, brain, lungs Depending on the affected organ. May be asymptomatic Broad tape Flat, jointed, up to 1.5 m Flat, jointed, up to 1.5 m Raw fish, fresh water Diarrhea, vomiting, flatulence, refusal to eat, nervousness
To find out that pathogenic organisms have appeared in the animal’s body, you should first pay attention to the pet’s behavior. But often the signs of worms are similar to the symptoms of many infectious diseases
Signs of worms in cats may include the following:
- Stool disorders - constipation, diarrhea;
- Frequent vomiting;
- Stool may take on a dark color;
- The pet may experience a sharp decrease in body weight;
- Mucus may be observed in the structure of the stool, and blood may also be present;
- Hair loss;
- Your pet may have difficulty breathing;
- Inhibition in the development of kittens;
- The pet constantly arrives in a lethargic and lethargic state; he may react poorly to others;
- Decreased or, conversely, increased appetite;
- The appearance of signs of cough;
- Bloating;
- Worms and larvae can be detected in the animal's feces, and parasites can also be found on the fur near the tail;
- In advanced forms of the disease, the cat may experience seizures;
- Pregnant cats may experience premature labor.
Depending on how long ago the worms appeared in cats, the symptoms increase, and treatment should be carried out as soon as the first signs of infection are noticed. At the initial stages of infection, when there are few helminths, the consequences of the disease are often absent. Over time, depending on the rate of parasite reproduction, the pet will show noticeable symptoms of infestation.
Signs of worms in cats:
- Poor appetite, weight loss, rapid fatigue, the kitten will be stunted.
- The pet's fur falls out and becomes dull.
- Stool disorder (alternating constipation and diarrhea).
- There is itching in the anal area (the cat may crawl in a sitting position).
- Enlarged liver and yellowness of the mucous membranes.
- Discharge from the eyes.
- In advanced cases, symptoms of poisoning of the body: convulsions, cuts on the paws, mucus, blood in the feces, and a miscarriage may occur in a pregnant cat.
Tell me what's going on with the cat
Yulia |2016-07-06 at 19:36:56
Good evening!
Tell me what's going on with the cat (11 months old, Scottish Longhair). Three weeks ago she refused to eat her usual Royal Horse Kitten food. We bought Acana Vile Prairie. They gradually mixed it into the old one, and again she began to eat Royal horse meat and Akana a little at a time. Both without much desire. Possibly due to the heat.
I noticed strange behavior of the cat: she often bites and washes the back at the base of her tail, bites and washes her hind legs and sometimes scratches her neck. And she has also become somewhat nervous, she almost doesn’t give in to her hands, she gets angry (of course, she was very capricious before this), she runs around the apartment very quickly when we try to catch her, it’s like she’s playing a new game or something. But she does all this as if nervously. What could it be?
Vladimir Valentinovich Shebelnichenko |2016-07-06 at 23:07:11
Good evening, Yulia.
Your cat, most likely, has a metabolic disorder, expressed by an allergic reaction (hence increased irritability) and dermatitis (itching), perhaps there is inflammation of the paraanal glands, but this is all interconnected.
Methods for removing worms from a cat
“How to remove worms from a cat” is a question asked by a huge number of owners, since helminths, i.e. worms, are one of the most common diseases in animals. It can be infected anywhere, even at home, not to mention the street, where some owners often let their pets out.
Symptoms of worm infection
First you need to decide whether the cat is really infected with worms. It is best to go to a veterinary clinic, where doctors will conduct the necessary tests, make a diagnosis and prescribe treatment.
Signs of helminth infection:
Stomach upset. It manifests itself in different ways, for example, in the form of constipation, diarrhea, or the replacement of one by another; Vomit. The kitten may gag or vomit. In especially severe cases, he may vomit worms or blood; Excretion of helminths along with feces. If you carefully examine the cat's stool, you may notice worms or their fragments in them; Cats may sit on their butts and crawl on rough surfaces, such as carpet. The reason for this is severe itching that torments the animal. Discharge of mucus or blood with stool; Bloating. It occurs unevenly throughout the abdomen, but only in one part of it. Where the swelling is, a worm lump has formed. At the same time, the animal looks exhausted; Exhaustion, significant weight loss in the pet. Change in appetite. Moreover, there may be both its strengthening and decline. Cough, heavy breathing, sniffling. A sign of the movement of worms throughout the cat’s body; Anemia. Manifests itself in the form of hair loss, blanching of mucous tissues and developmental delays in the kitten; Apathy. The cat does not run, does not jump, does not play and tries to move less. Seizures and paralysis can also be signs that your cat is infected with worms. But they rarely appear in very severe cases.
There are quite a lot of symptoms. Therefore, if the owner discovers at least one of them, then it is necessary to urgently begin treatment.
Preparations for removing worms
Important information for owners is that there are many types of worms. And different types of helminths need to be removed in different ways
One drug can cure the disease, while another will only worsen the situation. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian before using the medicine.
Preparations for adult cats and kittens:
Dirofen; Pyrantel is considered one of the most effective and safe drugs. (Sold in a pharmacy); Prazitel;
Panacur; Trontsil K; Kanikvatel; Febtal.
Since kittens are children and their bodies are still weak, the medications for them are slightly different. The use of strong and aggressive medications can adversely affect their health. Therefore, you need to be careful when choosing a product and reading its instructions.
Preparations for kittens over 2 months of age:
Kanikvatel plus; Pyrantel; Milbemax; Polyvercan, available in the form of sugar tablets; Dirofen is available in the form of a suspension.
In addition to anthelmintic drugs, activated carbon, polysorb or another similar drug will be useful. And also, veterinarians recommend giving the cat a vitamin or immunostimulating agent.
When removing worms, you can use gamavit. It increases the body's resistance to physical activity and medications.
Folk remedies against worms
You can remove worms from a cat using folk remedies. They are non-toxic and will not harm the health of the pet, unlike factory-made drugs. In some cases, home remedies are preferable, especially if the cat is sick or is still a kitten under 2 months of age.
So, worms can be quickly removed:
Garlic. One of the most effective means at hand to remove helminths. You need to squeeze the juice from one clove, dilute it with warm water and give it to the cat through a syringe. Repeat the procedure daily for two to three weeks. Pumpkin seeds will help rid your cat of worms. They need to be ground and mixed with vegetable oil. Give the cat three times a day half a teaspoon. Course of treatment: five days. When removing worms, you can use a herbal infusion of tansy or wormwood. You need to give it to the cat through a 5 ml syringe three times a day. Duration of treatment: one month.
Prevention of helminths
Therefore, it is better to immediately think about the health of your beloved pet, so as not to torment him later with medications to remove parasites. To do this, you need to follow a few simple rules, namely:
Absolutely all helminths feed on the blood and tissues of animals, leaving behind dangerous substances. Because of them, intoxication occurs in the cat’s body, which leads to exhaustion and decreased immunity. As a result, the animal may die
Therefore, it is very important to detect helminth infection in time and treat it.
Why do cats sneeze
Alexandra Krasnikova |2016-07-05 at 12:45:20
Good afternoon, Vladimir Valentinovich.
Cat, 5 years old. Always active, very caring.
Last week the cat became lethargic, eats less, has drooping eyes, and is sneezing. Yesterday we passed tests to detect infections/invasions in clinical material (respiratory, basic).
- Feline adenovirus PCR – Negative
- Viral feline rhinotracheitis PCR – Negative
- Feline calicivirus PCR – Negative
- Mycoplasmosis PCR – Positive
- Chlamydia PCR – Negative
- Bordetella PCR – Negative
I would like to clarify, before I go to the veterinarian to prescribe treatment, what tests would you recommend?
I need to arrive before 18:00 Moscow time.
My gums are red and pus has started to collect in my eyes since yesterday. But just a little.
He walks strangely, as if clinging to the floor. I started eating silicate gel litter from the toilet. Doesn't go on your hands, but rubs against your legs. When I stroke her, I understand that she is very unpleasant, but it always makes her happy. It feels like something is hurting her, but I can’t figure out what it is and I’m very worried.
Please help me find my way.
No vaccinations were ever given. The cat was adopted from the shelter 4 years ago. Her eyes were watering and green mucus was pooling. We carried out a course: wiping with chlorhexidine, tetracycline ointment. Improvements appeared on the 4th day. All symptoms went away after 7 days.
Felix eats wet food. He eats eggs a little, chicken fillet (I rarely give it). Also dry food Pro Plan (a little bit every day). Treats for cats.
Vladimir Valentinovich Shebelnichenko |2016-07-05 at 14:12:44
Hello, Alexandra.
Judging by the symptoms you described, this is very similar to a metabolic disorder, accompanied by a decrease in immunity and the growth of opportunistic microflora (staphylococci, streptococci, etc.), allergic reactions and other pathologies.
Anonymous |2016-02-14 at 10:10:05
Good afternoon.
The cat is 6 months old and was given a pill called Pyrantel for worms in December 2015. everything was fine. The diet includes milk and fish, meat, bones, and eats vegetables. Yesterday I started coughing. Mostly he lives in the house, he spends about 70 minutes outside a day. Why do cats sneeze and what should be done? There is no veterinarian to show the cat.
Thank you.
Vladimir Valentinovich Shebelnichenko |2016-02-14 at 11:25:02
Hello Anonymous.
Sneezing may be associated with an allergic reaction, infectious diseases (calcivirosis, panleukopenia and others), autoimmune infections (due to staphylococci, streptococci and others).
Treatment will depend on the cause, its cause and the general condition of the body.
Unfortunately, based on just one symptom, it is impossible to make even a presumptive diagnosis and recommend anything to you without harming the animal.
How to “feed” a cat tablets
Each creature has its own character. In order to force a cat to eat a pill, it is necessary to make some effort.
If the animal is calm, you can sit it on your lap and, opening the animal’s mouth, put the tablet on the tongue closer to the root. Having closed the cat's mouth, lightly but intensely stroke the animal's throat, forcing the cat to make a swallowing movement. But this method is not effective for any cat, especially one with increased activity.
You can swaddle a cat like a human baby and pour a suspension or a crushed tablet mixed with a small amount of water into its mouth behind its cheek and inserted into a syringe without a needle.
It is best to act with cunning and resourcefulness. The crushed tablet can be mixed into minced meat or fish, as well as any cat treat. The full recommended dose can completely cure the animal.
How to remove worms from cats: a professional approach
Deworming is carried out prophylactically, before vaccinations and operations, as well as before mating. The drug is selected depending on the condition of the animal.
They try to carry out procedures in the off-season, since at this time it is easier for the body to cope with the toxins contained in the drugs. However, in the case of cats that go outside or eat natural food, it is recommended to review the schedule.
Vaccination and sterilization are a burden on the body. In the second case, all energy and most of the nutrients have to be directed to tissue healing and hormonal restructuring.
The vaccine contains dead or live but weakened pathogens that require immunity to be combated.
If the latter is initially in poor condition, the animal’s body may not be able to withstand it - the risk of infection will increase, incl. third party infections.
After surgery or vaccination, the animal will be weakened. Recovery will take some time, during which deworming is not recommended. It is more convenient to give the drug to the cat in advance if the date of the preventive anthelmintic coincides with the rehabilitation period.
For deworming cats, drugs such as Drontal, Profender, Pirantel, Kanikquantel, Prazicide, Stronghold are more often used. If you are sure that your cat has worms, then the veterinarian should select the remedy after testing.
For prevention, you can use any drug, but it is better to alternate several brands. This will ensure complete protection for the animal.
Drugs in tablet form
Treatment with tablets is not a complicated method. It is enough to place the tablet on the root of the tongue. If the cat refuses, you can use a trick and mix it into the food.
Deworming tablets are the most common treatment option
Popular tablets:
- azinox;
- drontal;
- febtal;
- milbemax.
Before giving medicine to a cat, you must carefully read the instructions and adjust the dosage depending on the weight of the animal.
Important! 6 hours after using the tablet, the pet should be given any sorbent: polysorb, enterosgel, activated carbon.
Is it possible to use folk remedies for worms in cats?
Folk remedies for worms in cats will also help rid your cat of worms. They are quite simple and affordable. The most effective include the following:
- A garlic enema will help remove worms from your cat at home. To prepare it you will need 6 cloves of garlic, which need to be cut into small pieces. Next, the garlic is poured into a glass of water and infused for two hours. Then you can give the animal an enema. However, with this method you need to be very careful, as a burn to the intestines is possible;
- fresh carrot enema. You need to squeeze about 20 ml of juice from the root vegetable and do an enema;
- a decoction of herbs - tansy flowers, peppermint, buckthorn bark, wormwood. You need to pour 2 large spoons of herbal mixture into a container and pour a glass of hot water. The prepared decoction must be given to the pet in the morning for three days.
Maximum effectiveness in the treatment of helminths comes from specially developed medications.
- Instead of water, you can give your animal a decoction made from chamomile. A decoction based on fennel is also effective. The animal may refuse to drink this remedy, and then the owner will need to pour it into the cat's mouth using a syringe without a needle.
- Onion water can also help eliminate worms from your cat's body. To prepare it, you need to cut the onion into 4 parts and pour a glass of warm boiled water over it. This infusion should be given to your pet for a week in the morning on an empty stomach.
- Tansy also has an anthelmintic effect. To prepare the product, place a tablespoon of tansy flowers in a glass of just boiled water. The medicine should be infused for 60 minutes. Then it is filtered. You need to treat your cat with this infusion 2-3 times a day. The animal should be fed one hour after drinking the liquid.
- You can also use an alcoholic infusion of wormwood. You need to offer it to your animal in a volume of 10 drops twice a day. Feeding should occur one hour after taking the product.
- A carrot enema will help eliminate helminths from the rectum. To do this, you should inject 20 ml of carrot juice into your pet's anus once a day. The course of therapy is 7 days.
- One of the effective means used in the fight against helminths is garlic. To do this, the cat must eat a garlic clove. This treatment should last 7 days. Naturally, the animal itself will not consume garlic in its pure form, so the owner needs to thoroughly chop it and carefully mix it into the cat’s food.
The use of folk remedies is advisable only in some cases, since they are non-toxic to the cat’s body. These recipes will help if:
- the cat is pregnant;
- the animal feeds the kittens with milk;
- Kittens need treatment.
It is worth considering that to cure an animal, folk recipes should be used for a long time. It is advisable to repeat several courses at intervals of 1-2 weeks.
It is worth considering that it is better to regularly monitor your pet and follow preventive measures to prevent the cat from picking up parasites. In this case, the animal will not need either toxic drug therapy or treatment with anthelmintic folk remedies.
Some owners - opponents of synthetic drugs - prefer to treat their pets for worms with folk remedies. For treatment, decoctions of wormwood, tansy, and carrot juice are usually used in the form of enemas. Nevertheless, such measures are not very effective compared to pharmacological agents, and are quite acceptable as a preventive measure, as well as at the beginning of the disease, when there are not too many parasites.
What drugs can be used to combat helminths?
Currently, a large number of different anthelmintic drugs are produced. They differ in the form of release of the drug and the method of influencing parasites. There are medications that destroy only one type of worm, and others that have a complex effect.
Anthelmintics come in the following forms:
- tablets are usually cheaper, but they are more difficult to give to a cat;
- suspensions and pastes - can be sold with a special syringe, with which the product is injected into the animal’s mouth (you can use a disposable syringe without a needle);
- drops applied to the skin of an animal - sold in pipettes and easily applied to a part of the body that is inaccessible for licking (withers), they usually represent a comprehensive remedy for combating external and internal parasites;
- solutions for injection, both intramuscularly and subcutaneously, are practically not used at home.
Antihelminthics for cats
Anthelmintic drugs are prescribed for medicinal purposes by a veterinarian after all tests have been carried out, the type of parasites, the location and degree of helminthic infestation have been determined.
The doctor must select the brand and form of a targeted drug that acts on a specific type of worm. Or prescribe a medicine with complex action if the cat is infected with several types of helminths or the type of worms could not be determined.
For the purpose of prevention, anthelmintic drugs for cats are prescribed 2-4 times a year. It is mandatory to carry out antiparasitic treatment before mating, before vaccinations and simultaneously with anti-flea drugs.
Medicines for helminths
In veterinary pharmacies, anti-worming drugs for cats with targeted and complex action are widely available in various forms of release:
- Drops on the withers are the most popular products, characterized by quick action and ease of application. The drops are applied to the withers and between the animal's shoulder blades - there is no need to force the cat to drink the bitter medicine.
- Profender (Bayer) - price in Russia for 1 pipette 350-450 rubles / in Ukraine 110-230 UAH);
- Dironet Spot-on (Agrovetzaschita) – price in Russia 350 rubles / in Ukraine 160 UAH.
- Stronghold (Pfizer) – price in Russia 1150 rub. / in Ukraine 550 UAH.
- Anti-worm tablets - given to the animal along with food or “in its pure form”. Preparations with high effectiveness of a complex and targeted (for one type of worm) remedy. Individual selection is possible taking into account the type of parasites, the degree of infestation and the condition of the cat.
- Kanikvantel plus - price in Russia 195 rubles / in Ukraine 70 UAH;
- Enwire - price in Russia 165 rubles / in Ukraine 78 UAH;
- Drontal (Bayer) – price in Russia 320 rubles / in Ukraine 179 UAH;
- Milbemax – price in Russia 330 rubles / in Ukraine 145 UAH;
- Pratel - price in Russia 38 rubles / in Ukraine 6 UAH;
- Trontsil - price in Russia 215 rubles / in Ukraine 15 UAH;
- Febtal – price in Russia 150 rub. / in Ukraine 71 UAH.
- Suspensions or pastes are given to the animal orally using a dispensing syringe. It is convenient to dose and give to cats that refuse to eat tablets.
- Prazicide for adult cats - price in Russia 108 rubles / in Ukraine 45 UAH;
- Prazicide sweet suspension for kittens - price in Russia 127 rubles / in Ukraine 38 UAH.
- Sugar cubes - given to the animal as a treat, with food, or dissolved in water and fed to the animal through a syringe. Animals willingly eat the medicine.
- Polyvercan - price in Russia 605 rub. / in Ukraine 310 UAH.
How to use an anthelmintic drug correctly
- modern drugs for preventive purposes are given once in the morning, a preliminary fasting diet is not required;
- when treating worms in a cat, the drug must be given again after 10-14 days;
- before each vaccination, it is necessary to give antihelminthic drugs 10-15 days before the expected date of vaccination;
- you also need to give antihelminthic drugs 3 weeks before childbirth and 3 weeks after;
How to deworm kittens
- It is not recommended to give anthelmintic drugs to kittens younger than 8 weeks;
- kittens are dewormed for the first time at the age of 2 months, when the body is stronger and can perceive the toxic substances of anthelmintic drugs;
- the drug is chosen on the recommendation of a veterinarian, the dosage is calculated based on the age and weight of the kitten;
- repeat the procedure 10-14 days after the first dose.
Folk remedies
Traditional medicine for worms in cats does not have proven effectiveness and is presented in the article for informational purposes.
- Give a decoction of chamomile or fennel to drink instead of water.
- Cut the onions into 4 parts and pour a glass of warm boiled water. Give your cat this water to drink in the morning on an empty stomach for 7 days.
- Common tansy. Pour 1 tablespoon of flowers with a glass of boiling water and leave for 1 hour, then strain. Give the cat this infusion 2-3 times a day, then feed it no earlier than 30-60 minutes later.
- Alcohol tincture of wormwood is used 10 drops 2 times a day. Feed the cat no earlier than every 30-60 minutes.
- Carrot juice enemas (20 ml) once a day for a week.