Myth 1: If a cat marks, castration will definitely solve the problem.
Cats mark territory for many reasons. This includes territorial claims, worries due to lack of attention, and pain. Any stress can cause this behavior. Castration is effective only when the marks are associated with the cat’s sexual activity, with his desire to express himself and find a partner. Sometimes a cat marks after castration for several weeks or even months, and then the behavior changes for the better - this is due to the fact that the level of hormones does not decrease on the day of the operation, but smoothly, gradually reaching the optimal level. Do cats mark after castration? Definitely yes, if the marks are not directly related to the reproductive instinct. Castration is not a panacea!
Optimal age for castration
It is difficult to say what age is optimal for castration, since each cat breed has individual characteristics. Statistics show that it is quite possible to have time to get all the vaccinations, prepare the cat and have time to castrate before the marks appear at the age of 7–9 months. However, do not forget that some breeds are considered late maturing. For example, Maine Coons up to 1.2–2 years old may not show signs of sexual heat and remain indifferent to females.
Myth 2: After castration, animals become lazy, lethargic and childish.
This myth arose because cats are most often castrated either during adolescence (6-9 months) or in adulthood (6-8 years). The kitten grows, becomes less playful, and the owners associate the changes in character with castration. The same applies to mature animals - the cat becomes more sedate, more balanced, and the person thinks: “Well, a year ago I castrated my pet, and he turned into a couch potato.” In fact, it is strange to think that castration can turn a playful cat into a sleepy sleepyhead. Character depends on a huge number of factors, including:
- type of GND (choleric, sanguine, phlegmatic, melancholic);
- heredity;
- breed affiliation;
- diet;
- Lifestyle;
- conditions of detention and much more.
Sometimes owners mistake the cat's increased activity associated with an excess of sexual energy for playfulness. The cat rushes around the apartment in circles, jumps on various objects, constantly on the move, not because he likes it, but because he is driven by the reproductive instinct. He literally doesn't know what to do with himself. After castration, an animal that is calm by nature will stop looking for a partner and will enjoy life, while a truly playful cat will remain that way.
Main nuances
First of all, let’s get one point out of the way right away. Castration does not necessarily involve the removal of the testes. Today there are methods of chemical, drug and radiation sterilization that do not involve surgical manipulation at all.
Moreover, the drug method can be used to temporarily sterilize a cat. Thus, castration is a procedure that involves suppressing the sexual function of an animal by suppressing the production of sex hormones. And this goal can be achieved in several ways.
Secondly, there is a widespread misconception among many breeders and veterinarians about the “normalization” of animal behavior due to sterilization. Unfortunately, this does not happen in all cases. In this article, we will look at the main reasons why your pet continues to scream, even after being sterilized.
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Time is the best medicine
Firstly, when a week or two has passed after the operation, do not hope for a miraculous “healing” of the animal. It takes time to reduce the hormonal levels responsible for the “courageous” behavior of the pet.
The older and more well-fed the cat, the longer the period required for this increases. So, in kittens and young seals this happens within two to three weeks, while older cats may take several months. Thus, the owners can be advised to be patient: every day the screams will become weaker, and gradually the “vocal exercises” will disappear altogether.
Habit is second nature
Remember! If the cat was sterilized in adulthood and has already had matings, then you should not hope for any special changes in his behavior.
The problem is that the psychosomatic personality traits of the animal had already been fully formed by this time. Moreover, even many veterinarians overlook one important circumstance... In some older animals, some of the sex hormones are produced not only in the testes. Thus, the pituitary gland, as well as the adrenal glands, can partially replace the function of the testicles.
True, this does not always happen, and not every cat’s body is capable of such a “trick.” It is believed that the number of such “shifters” is about 5%. It is these individuals that are characterized by loud screams and attempts to copulate with females (often unsuccessful) even a year after the operation.
To solve this kind of problem, you can try using special medications that suppress the animal’s sexual activity. They are sold at any veterinary pharmacy and are used to calm the animal during the heat period.
"Unfinished Castration"
And this happens, albeit infrequently. Firstly, some owners use the services of visiting veterinarians, whose numbers are found in hallways and cheap newspapers. There is no need to do this. Such a “specialist,” for example, may leave part of the testis in the scrotum. Over time, most of the organ regenerates, and the reproductive function of the animal will also be restored. There is another problem, the consequences of which often appear after “self-made” castration. Cryptorchidism.
It is believed that approximately 2% of cats in the “wild” have a pathology in which the testes do not emerge from the abdominal cavity into the scrotum during puberty. Such “lost” testicles can only be removed through abdominal surgery. If no one examines the animal before castration, “awkward” moments may arise during the procedure itself.
Unscrupulous specialists simply keep silent about the missing testicle, as a result of which the animal owners begin to have problems in the future. Since the cat is “in fact” neutered, not every veterinarian, even in a clinical setting, will be able to suspect cryptorchid. By the way, what are the consequences of leaving one testicle in the abdominal cavity?
Lots of troubles. In particular, such cats not only constantly scream as if they were not castrated (in fact, they are). What’s worse is that their risk of developing testicular cancer increases by about 70%. In addition, even after surgery, such animals continue to selflessly mark their territory and chase cats, which shocks their owners.
If you see that within a year after “castration” your pet is still yelling, be sure to take him to a good veterinary clinic. It is quite possible that the cat needs another castration...
Urolithiasis disease
If you have castrated your pet a long time ago, and at the time of the procedure his age was already far from “infant”, it makes sense to check the animal for the presence of stones in the kidneys and bladder. Especially when you did not prepare a special diet for your pet and often fed it fish... It is quite possible that screams at night are not a consequence of preserved hormonal levels, but of a serious illness, and cat screams are a consequence of severe pain experienced by the animal during an attack.
This is also indicated by long “meetings” of the cat on the tray. It happens that pets with ICD sit on the toilet for almost hours, but during all this time they are not able to squeeze out a single drop of urine. Sometimes pet owners are sure that their pet is “marking,” although involuntary urine discharge is also characteristic of urolithiasis.
Please note that without promptly contacting a veterinary clinic, your pet may die from painful shock or critically severe intoxication (uremia).
So don’t delay contacting a specialist. It is very possible that after timely treatment, the cat will not only stop yelling, but will also maintain its health and even life.
Bullies forever
Finally, people often forget that their smaller brothers are also alive, and they also have their own psychosomatic characteristics. It happens that a cat constantly howls and marks its territory not because of an illness or an “off-scale” level of sex hormones, but... just like that. Because he wants it that way.
It also happens that some “uniques”, in addition to all of the above, also poop anywhere. Unfortunately, there are very few animal psychologists in our country. But in vain, because in such cases (after excluding diseases of the genitourinary system) you should turn to them.
Sometimes sedatives (Cat-Bayun, for example), which we have already indirectly mentioned above, sometimes help to partially cope with the situation.
Thus, a cat screaming after castration is far from a unique phenomenon. Since some cases of such behavior indirectly indicate dangerous pathologies, the question “what to do” should not arise among the owners. First, they should take their pet to an experienced veterinarian.
To solve this kind of problem, you can try using special medications that suppress the animal’s sexual activity. They are sold at any veterinary pharmacy and are used to calm the animal during the heat period.
Myth 3: After castration, a cat will certainly get fat
Owners themselves are to blame for the fact that the number of pets (neutered or not) suffering from excess weight is steadily growing. We can't find time to play with our four-legged friends, and then we try to make amends by offering them the most delicious morsels in exchange for companionship. And when problems arise, we blame anyone, but not ourselves.
A neutered cat needs fewer calories than an unneutered cat. But the need for physical activity and communication remains the same. If you reduce the portion a little and do not forget about active games with your pet, excess weight will not become a problem for your cat.
Myth 4: Neutered cats are more likely to suffer from urolithiasis
Males are much more likely to suffer from urolithiasis than cats. Males are spayed much more often than cats are sterilized. If you castrate a kitten at an early age (2-3 months), there is a high probability that the urethra will not be able to develop sufficiently and will be narrower than that of an uncastrated or timely neutered cat (6-9 months). The cat's urethra is longer and narrower than that of a cat. The listed facts led to the emergence of this myth. In fact, castration does not provoke urolithiasis. This disease develops for other reasons: poor nutrition, insufficient fluid intake, hereditary predisposition, urinary tract infections, etc. Close attention was paid to feline urolithiasis back in the 1960s. Even then, the disease was widespread, and castration of domestic animals was, on the contrary, a rather rare procedure.
Cat rehabilitation and post-operative care after castration
Rehabilitation care for a cat after castration surgery does not require any special procedures. If no complications are identified, the recovery process will take 2-3 days. The animal usually requires rest and attention. The cat sleeps a lot and eats little. Damaged tissues will require care; they need to be treated with special antibacterial agents and, if necessary, apply antibiotic ointment. A veterinarian will provide advice on these remedies.
Cats rarely experience pain at the suture site. However, in some cases, pain relief may be used. If the animal quickly came to its senses and looks healthy, there is no point in pumping it with medications. One way or another, the cat is really able to cope with castration in the absence of auxiliary drugs. Full recovery after castration in the absence of complications lasts no more than a week.
Most often, sutures do not cause any pain in cats. In rare cases, pain relief may be required. If the cat quickly recovered from anesthesia, looks healthy, nothing bothers him, then you should not “pump him up with medications.” By nature, the cat itself can cope with the consequences of castration surgery without medications. It usually takes 6-7 days until complete recovery after surgery.
Myth 5: A cat should not be given fish after castration.
Fish is not a natural food for cats. In nature, only a few species of cats (far from being the closest relatives of domestic animals) have adapted to fishing. Fish was introduced into the diet of cats because the product was cheap. Constant feeding of fish leads to an imbalance in mineral balance (one of the causes of urolithiasis), vitamin deficiency, decreased blood clotting and other “pleasant” consequences. However, this applies to the entire cat tribe, not just castrated cats.
Can neutered cats eat fish? Yes, because it contains many useful substances, incl. omega-3 fatty acids. But no more than once a week, always seafood, boneless, boiled. And, of course, the portion must be adequate.
Myth 6: After castration, the cat will stop yelling, tearing up furniture and wallpaper, scratching, etc.
In many cases, undesirable behavior of cats is associated with the reproductive instinct - the pet “sings” all night long, damages furniture and clothes, attacks guests because it is stressed due to dissatisfaction. In such situations, castration is indeed an effective method of eliminating the problem. But sometimes a neutered cat screams all day long, bites, tears wallpaper and is “mischievous” in every possible way, even months after the procedure - in this case, it is necessary to look for the reason, identify the factor that prompts the pet to behave this way (stress, illness, lack of attention, etc.) .
Myth 7: A castrated cat cannot mate.
Can a neutered cat mate? Yes, if he had experience before the procedure, and afterward he communicates with a cat that is ready to mate. Some breeders specifically keep such cats as a “sedative” for cats that go into “hunt”, but at the moment the breeder does not plan to receive offspring from them. If a cat has never mated before the procedure, afterward he most likely will not show interest in the opposite sex. If a cat mated before castration, but afterward does not communicate with cats for several months, most likely he will not remember his past exploits.
If a castrated cat wants a cat, perhaps too little time has passed since the procedure (testosterone levels are still quite high) or the pet had a lot of experience before castration (in this case, it is necessary to limit its communication with the opposite sex for a while so that the cat “forgets” about the March adventures).
Remember all
Mating cats
If the cat is an adult (over a year old) and has already had matings, then there is a possibility that he will never forget about this experience, and the corresponding aspects of behavior will be preserved.
After all, hormones are produced by the adrenal glands and the pituitary gland, and no veterinarian in his right mind would remove these organs from an animal to stop fertility.
However, it is impossible to predict such a development of events; not all cats are so temperamental, and most of them, after removal of the testes, forever lose interest in amorous affairs. And, if castration was carried out according to all the rules, then claims can only be addressed to nature itself.
The specialist was obliged to warn about this, but, unfortunately, a warning cannot serve as a guarantee of “insurance” against such a development of events. The owners will most likely have to come to terms with this feature of the cat’s behavior and solve the problem every time it appears.
Because, as already mentioned, it is impossible to stop the production of hormones by the pituitary gland and adrenal glands.
Chemical castration of a cat
If the owners chose chemical castration or vasectomy instead of a banal surgical solution to the problem, well, the risk is a noble cause, but they won’t have to drink champagne this time, since all other castration options, except the classic one, give half-hearted and unstable results.
In this case, they will only have to blame for their short-sightedness and misplaced pity. The solution may be to carry out full castration, but there may not be a 100% result.
Why does a cat yell after castration: we talk in detail about important things
Opponents of this procedure spread the opinion that castrated animals age faster, get sick more often and die much earlier than non-castrated pets. However, the conclusions of veterinarians are the opposite: castration increases life expectancy by an average of 3-5 years. Why?
Neutered cats:
- do not participate in fights for territory and “ladies”;
- do not mate with stray, 100% sick cats (yard cats always have a number of sexually transmitted infections and are certainly infected with either worms or fleas, and more often with both);
- are not inclined to “go on a spree” for an indefinite period of time. The risk of getting lost, dying under the wheels of a car or in the mouth of an angry dog is minimized;
- do not suffer from constant hormonal “explosions”;
- do not experience stress from the inability to fully satisfy their instincts;
- There is no risk of developing testicular cancer, prostate cancer, prostatitis and many other diseases that affect uncastrated cats.
Castrated animals, all other things being equal (feeding, maintenance, heredity, etc.), live longer than their uncastrated fellow tribesmen. Of course, we are not talking about breeding producers - that’s a completely different story.
Myth 9: Neutered cats are bad hunters
Not true. Castrated cats catch mice no worse than their uncastrated counterparts. In general, it is strange to think that the absence of testes can in any way affect hunting instincts. After castration, the mousecat will go hunting with the same pleasure as before (and maybe with more enthusiasm, because now you don’t need to be distracted by your friends). But if the cat is fed to the limit, then yes, he will simply be too lazy to go somewhere. But here it all depends on the owner - any animal can be overfed.
A castrated cat screams at night, what should I do?
A castrated cat screams at night, what should I do?
Download file - Neutered cat screams at night what to do
Some cats have amazing talent: Sometimes this behavior seems strange and unreasonable to the owners. Indeed, it is not always possible to understand why a cat yells, especially a healthy and neutered one. But you still have to try to figure this issue out. Loud screams of a pet can be heard at any time: And there are also those that are capable of screaming around the clock. For animals of the Oriental breed this is the norm, but for other pussies there is always a good reason for such behavior. During the period of heat, all non-sterilized cats scream without exception. The desire to have offspring is so strong that it causes the animal not only psychological, but also physical torment. The same fate awaits a cat if it is not neutered. In addition, during mating, a loud cry is a signal for an individual of the opposite sex. The cat reports that he is full of strength, energy and longs for love. Of course, a constantly screaming animal causes discomfort to the owners, especially if concerts take place in the morning or at night. But this is a natural phenomenon that cannot be fought. All you have to do is wait patiently for the difficult period to end. If an old cat constantly yells, he may have Alzheimer's disease or a nervous disorder. This is a consequence of irreversible age-related changes in the animal’s body. The owner should consult a veterinarian.
Why does he still want a cat after castration?
When cat owners decide to castrate their pet, they expect that the operation will be easy, everything will heal quickly, and long-awaited peace will come to the house. But time passes after visiting the surgeon, the cat was castrated, and he still screams? What's the problem now?
The cat’s owners get upset and don’t know what to do next, how to calm the animal, which again begins to trample and scream. The reason for this behavior may be a violation of the castration deadlines:
- The cat should be taken to a veterinary clinic to see a surgeon for castration before he has his first relationship with the cat. If mating has already taken place, the operation, if it produces results, will obviously not be immediate . A cat that has experienced the pleasure of an intimate date with a cat will continue to produce hormones after castration.
- Owners may notice a boner on a neutered cat; he will mark his territory and yell at night. The pituitary gland continues to transmit signals, and the pet will experience strong excitement. It is important to listen to the recommendations of veterinarians. Including the timing of castration. You need to be patient, after a long time the situation should return to normal.
- The reason for further agitation of the cat may be unsuccessful or incorrect execution of the castration operation . If the veterinarian is inexperienced or illiterate, he may perform a careless surgical intervention that will not give the expected result. In this case, it is important that such an unprofessional procedure does not also become a threat to the cat’s health.
- In many cats, one testis may be located in the abdominal cavity or under the skin. To bandage it, you have to do strip surgery. This phenomenon is called cryptorchidism. An inexperienced veterinarian may not identify this feature of the pet. This once again proves how important it is to choose a specialist correctly for your pet, and to perform operations only in a clinic, and not at home.
- The cat needs to be given time so that he can recover from the operation so that his body begins to work in a new way. When, after a few days, the owners see that the cat’s penis is erect and that he is trampling on a toy, they are immediately horrified, expecting an immediate result of castration.
- The veterinarian who performed the procedure must warn the animal’s owners that the hormonal levels will not decrease immediately; the cat may remain agitated for some time. You should be patient and not irritate yourself or your pet. Sometimes it takes up to a month to rebuild the body, sometimes this period extends longer.
- When the veterinarian simply ties the vas deferens, this simply blocks the release of sperm . But the cat remains a male with all the attendant behavioral characteristics. He will run after the cats, pester the owner, and trample. You need to check with a specialist exactly what kind of surgery is being performed. In this case, the operation is called a vasectomy, it preserves the level of hormones and all the instincts of the cat.
After complete castration, the hormonal levels decrease gradually, you should wait for the result and do not rush to make claims to the surgeon.
Over time, sexual arousal will decrease and occur less frequently.
ATTENTION! If the operation is performed correctly, by a good specialist, the result will definitely be visible.
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There are a number of medications that can alleviate your pet’s condition and help him calm down, at least for a while. The heart-rending cry of a young cat may indicate some kind of injury or severe pain. Perhaps the animal is experiencing acute pain in the abdomen. The owner will be able to determine this by carefully palpating the cat. Normally, the abdomen should be soft, and gentle pressure should not cause concern. If the abdomen is hard, swollen, resembles a drum, and the animal furiously scratches the owner’s hands, then you need to immediately go to the veterinarian. Helminth infections can also cause previously calm purrs to scream at night. Worms cause pain in the intestines and often even lead to intestinal obstruction. Preventive treatment of your pet against worms should be carried out regularly, starting from the third week of life. With urolithiasis, furry cats also feel acute pain. They meow pitifully and loudly every time they try to go to the toilet. If such signs are noticed, you should immediately contact a veterinarian. Sometimes a pet walks and yells for no serious reason, just attracting attention. Adult cats quickly understand that a person is reacting to a loud cry, and thus try to achieve what they want. Sometimes this is persistent begging for a treat. Some vocalize when they are hungry. If it’s not clear why your pet started yelling, you should try giving him a treat. Perhaps he will calm down after this. But if this phenomenon occurs again, ignore your pet's requests. Otherwise, the cunning creature will get used to it and will constantly terrorize its owner. Your pet spends most of the day alone at home, and simply lacks attention. He tries to attract the owner's attention by shouting in order to get his share of affection. Calming a kitty is simple - you need to play and talk with it so that it does not feel forgotten. When leaving your cat alone at home for a long time, provide him with toys and food so that he can keep himself occupied with something. The cat expresses its anxiety with heart-rending screams and incessant meowing. This could be a premonition of some event, even a natural disaster. Fluffies also react strongly to changes in weather. Among them, as among people, there are weather-sensitive individuals. From their wild ancestors, modern cats have received many instincts that do not disappear, despite the changed conditions of existence. One of these instincts is the fight for territory. To claim its rights, it is not enough for an animal to put marks. It is necessary to declare oneself with a loud cry so that rivals do not even risk entering into a fight with him. This behavior is often observed after moving to a new place of residence. This is not a pathology, but a completely natural phenomenon that will pass over time. A small kitten that has just appeared in the house can also scream loudly in the first days. The reason is longing for the cat mom, who was nearby just recently. The baby meows very loudly and pitifully. To calm him down, try to distract him with an interesting toy or just be nearby. Not all cat owners are madly in love with their pets. Of course, a small and fluffy kitten evokes affection in most people. But over time, the baby grows up, becomes an adult wayward animal and begins to irritate its owners. Constant slaps, kicks and loud screams force the cat to defend itself. He actively marks his territory and screams loudly, instinctively trying to scare you and drive you out. The problem has a solution - you just need to change your attitude towards your pet. If a previously calm cat suddenly begins to scream heart-rendingly, then there is only one way out - consulting a veterinarian. Proper treatment will not only save you from cat yelling, but will also make your pet’s life much easier. The urge to reproduce is more difficult to overcome. There are many hormonal drugs that reduce the sexual activity of animals, but such drugs are very harmful to health. Their use is justified only in the most extreme cases. It is better to give your pet free rein and let him go for a walk. He will calm down on his own when he completes all the important things. Well, after this it is better to castrate the animal. If you suspect that the cat’s screams are not caused by illness, but by a bad mood or a desire to annoy, you can give him herbal preparations: Kot Bayun, Feliway and others. They are safe for pussy health and have a mild soothing effect. The only thing you should not do is scream and offend your pet. Physical violence will not produce results: We must try to find out the cause of the screaming and eliminate it. Then the cat will be calm, and the owners will be able to sleep normally. For me, the main thing is to pay enough attention to your pet, and this alone can solve most problems. Be attentive and affectionate to your cats, people! After all, an accident can happen to any cat. I walk mine on a leash because it’s outdoors, especially if you live in a big city in Moscow. The life of a cat is full of dangers, for example - stray dogs can kill you - this is the worst death in my opinion, stones can be thrown by hooligans, you can get hit by a car, unfortunately, all these and other terrible cases are not uncommon. If you come to the village with your cat, then for the first week it is best not to let him out of the house, but simply carry him in your arms around your garden so that the cat gets used to the objects around him, since if you immediately let him walk alone, then there is a great chance that he will simply get lost. Also in the village there is a chance that your cat may be bitten 'a little' by other cats. Fights between them often lead to blood, torn faces, etc. Love and appreciate your pets, because a cat can calm you down in a difficult situation, when you just need to be alone, think about some important matter, etc. Have you tried playing with a cat? not letting you sleep in the evening doesn’t help. At about 4 am this pussy starts demanding attention. He approaches the closed door and meows quietly. I don’t know what to do anymore. And ours also yells often, but he has his own reasons: He ate and told, went to the potty and told, if he was offended, he complains. And when he goes out or eats, then in the same way, and even if someone cries or raises his voice, in his opinion. And at night we stopped yelling like that - we just lay quietly and as if we couldn’t hear him, but we were sleeping and after a few days he stopped and now he doesn’t yell at night. Purchased at the age of 4 months. If you pick him up or start playing, he is silent, but as soon as you are distracted by household chores, a “hellish” scream begins. Even if you are next to her, but you don’t pay attention, madness begins! She doesn't meow, she "screams like a knife." What could be happening to her? This is simply unbearable. There are no problems with bowel movements, he walks regularly. She is not deprived of attention, we always cherish and caress her. My cat is 19 years old, he constantly yells and does it very loudly, he only doesn’t yell when he sleeps, okay during the day, but at night it’s just an unbearable nightmare, he can scream for several hours continuously, I don’t know how to deal with it…. My cat lives in a kennel with a dog, but when he comes home he yells in the living room and in my bedroom he falls asleep on the bed during the day and at night in the kennel...... I am very afraid for my cat, he is six months old, I read and felt his stomach, it seems to be soft. But recently our adult cat, about a year old, ran away, and we think that’s the reason. Because of this, the cat does not eat or drink. My cat started screaming literally a month ago. She will be 4 years old in October. It all started with the usual “creaking”; she doesn’t meow, but rather creaks and began to develop into howls, even goosebumps. Such an elderly cat is considered elderly; cats over 8 years old may suffer from chronic renal failure, chronic renal failure, hence the pain. Check your cat's blood for biochemistry, monitor the level of creatinine and urea, if they are elevated, dietary nutrition! He has senile dementia, he has trouble understanding where he is and what is happening, so he is nervous. Cats also have degenerative brain diseases, just like humans. I have three cats, all neutered. For the last 3 months, one cat sits down in the hallway at night and starts talking, not yelling, but as if he’s talking to someone. When I get up, he immediately hides under the bed from where I can’t get him, as soon as I lie down and everything happens again, I don’t understand what happened to him, he’s already 7 years old, and nothing like this has ever happened. Can anyone tell me what the reason is?! Site map Questions and answers About us Feedback. Cats Dogs Birds Care Breeds Cat Breeds Dog Breeds Medicines Interesting. Your opinion is very important to us. Please leave a comment on the article. Mine screams when he wants to go to the toilet. And even very often. Mine does exactly the same. Exactly the same situation, but this happened after I took him for a walk several times. Mine seems to miss everything, but all the time and everyone: chronic renal failure does not cause pain. In the morning they scream because they want to eat. He sleeps, eats, screams, and goes back to sleep, and all over again.....
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Possible problems
Castration is one of the most common and popular operations in veterinary practice. It is worked out in the smallest detail, and in itself is not too complicated. Intervention in the body is minimal, so postoperative complications are extremely rare. However, the operation and especially the effect of anesthetics can still affect the functioning of the animal's body.
One of the most common problems is constipation. After castration, a cat may not have a bowel movement for several days. This is a dangerous condition, since feces contain toxic and harmful substances, which, stagnating in the intestines, begin to poison the body. Therefore, you need to fight constipation.
You can add a couple of drops of vegetable oil to your cat's food, this will make it easier for the cat to move through the intestines and pass feces.
Under no circumstances should you give your pet human medications to relieve constipation.
Diarrhea after anesthesia is quite rare. Most often, this is how the body reacts to a stressful situation. But sometimes it is a sign of the development of a bacterial infectious disease. If there are other symptoms of infection, the animal should be seen by a doctor immediately.
If your pet had any chronic pathologies before surgery, they may worsen during this period. The owner should closely monitor the condition of his cat and, if necessary, immediately contact a veterinarian.
The most dangerous complications, as a rule, begin to appear within two or three days after surgery. If this period has passed and the cat has begun to eat, go to the toilet and generally behave as usual, then there is no reason to worry.
Castration of a cat - consequences
Many owners cannot decide to deprive their pet of “manhood”. The most common reason is the reluctance (absurd, by the way) to cause him moral injury. In second place are possible complications after castration of a cat. We will talk about them in this article.
What will change?
When consulting animal owners before surgery, veterinarians emphasize that the behavior of cats after castration usually changes for the better: they become more affectionate, tame, playful, domestic, they are no longer drawn to jump out into the street and prove who is the owner in the house. However, in some cases, the exact opposite situation arises: after castration, the cat becomes aggressive, fearful, and nervous. If he continues to attack other animals, bites, and is reluctant to be handled, the explanation most likely lies in the untimely operation.
The ideal period for removal of the gonads in cats is considered to be between eleven months and two years of age.
Condition at first after surgery
Castration is a common and well-practised operation by veterinarians, which is usually easy and does not entail complications. During this intervention, the animal's gonads - testes (testes) - are removed. It is performed under general anesthesia. The operation is very simple, and even a student at the veterinary academy can perform it. However, a caring owner should still study the reviews and choose a well-established veterinarian.
Before performing the operation, it is necessary to fully examine the animal. The cat must be vaccinated and healthy and not suffer from parasitic infestation. The examination is carried out to make sure that all organs and systems of the animal are in order and that it will tolerate anesthesia normally.
If no contraindications are identified, the doctor sets a date for the operation.
Preparing for castration is very simple. Just like humans, cats should not eat for 12 hours before surgery. It is better not to give water 3-4 hours before. The operation takes a short time: about 10-15 minutes, of which most of the time is spent on the anesthesia. After removal of the testes, the animal is immediately handed over to the owner. Experts advise spending about another half hour in the clinic after this. When the cat wakes up, he will try to move. Bleeding may occur at this time, so it is best if veterinarians are nearby.
Immediately after surgery, due to anesthesia, the cats’ thermoregulation mechanisms are disrupted. Therefore, during transportation from the clinic and home, the animal must be provided with warmth. When transporting, you should put a heating pad in the carrier. At home, you need to lay something warm on the bed to avoid drafts.
How long it will take your pet to recover depends on the type of anesthesia. This may take from several hours to 1-2 days. During this period, the cat's coordination of movements is impaired. The animal feels weak, nauseous, and disoriented in space. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully monitor the cat’s condition, show affection and care.
There is no need to put your pet on a bed or sofa, since, being in prostration after anesthesia, he can fall out of there and hurt himself.
After surgery, cats most often just sleep. Periodically waking up, the animal will want to go to the toilet. Therefore, the tray must be removed and ready to receive a “visitor”. You should also give your pet water during this period. Domestic cats have an evolutionary history that they almost never experience thirst. But after anesthesia, almost all cats are thirsty, and a bowl of clean, fresh water should be nearby.
Anesthesia also affects the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. During the first day, the animal may refuse to eat. This is normal: most likely, he will feel nauseous after the anesthetic drug. On the second day, the pet will ask for food. If the cat does not touch food for two or three days after the operation, it must be immediately shown to the veterinarian: perhaps some infectious disease has begun in the body.
After surgery, the cat must be fed the food it is accustomed to. The caloric content of the diet should be reduced by 15-20%.
If the cat has eaten industrial food, then after castration it is necessary to switch it to products intended for neutered cats. It is designed specifically for animals that have undergone surgery; they contain less magnesium, calcium and phosphorus, an excess of which can cause urolithiasis.
It is necessary to understand that surgery, anesthesia and recovery from it cause serious stress for the cat. Therefore, immediately after the intervention, the animal may behave strangely and unusually. A kind and obedient cat can become aggressive.
You shouldn’t overdo it with affection during this period. When the anesthetics stop working, the animal experiences pain, so touching it again is not recommended.
The stress and pain experienced can cause him to react aggressively to touch. Even the most phlegmatic and affectionate cat can bite painfully or release its claws. But after a few days, if the owners behave correctly, the male becomes the same as he was: the pain will go away, the site of the intervention will heal, the stress will disappear.
Why does a cat scream after castration: 5 facts you didn’t know about
In addition, surgery is recommended before your furry friend experiences all the joys of sexual activity. If after castration the cat continues to scream, this means that he has already had sexual contacts, and now testosterone continues to be produced - however, no longer by the testes, but by the pituitary gland. This, as a rule, explains the fact that after castration the cat marks its territory and generally behaves in the same way as before. Unfortunately, in this case it will be much more difficult to get rid of the problems.
Features of care
We talked about how a cat changes after castration. Now let's talk about how to care for an animal after surgery. First of all, I would like to warn everyone who is prone to panic: since the intervention is performed under general anesthesia, it may take time for the body to recover. If a cat does not eat for 24 hours after castration, this is completely normal. It is better not to offer him food yet, otherwise the animal may vomit. But it is better to ensure that he has free access to clean water in advance: thirst occurs approximately five hours after waking up.
For seven to ten days, your main task is to monitor your pet’s condition. If, after castration, the cat’s suture is bleeding, the temperature is elevated, and digestive disorders are observed, show him to the veterinarian as soon as possible - this will help avoid complications.
Cat yells after sterilization - norm and deviations
If sterilization has been done, and the pet screams and asks to go outside in search of the cat, you should not blame the veterinarian for a poorly performed procedure. It is necessary to understand how the sterilization was carried out.
Many people mistakenly believe that spaying involves removing a cat's internal reproductive organs, but this is not true. The operation involves tying the fallopian tubes. As a result of surgical intervention, the animal does not lose its natural instincts to reproduce. The cat can mate, but does not have the ability to reproduce.
If the uterus and ovaries were removed during the operation, then this procedure is called castration. After its completion, the animal becomes infertile. The pet's sex drive disappears.
But if the animal was calm before the operation and never screamed, there is a possibility of developing a postoperative complication.