Emicidin is a Russian-made drug. Intended for the treatment of pathologies that are accompanied by oxygen deficiency. The antioxidant stimulates the body to regulate the action of free radicals, increases resistance to infections, and significantly improves the quality of life of elderly pets. The use of the drug reduces the likelihood of developing allergies and skin diseases. Significantly shortens the recovery period after surgery.
general description
Emicidin is produced in two forms:
- injection;
- capsules for oral administration.
Injection
The solution for injections is a clear liquid that is colorless. It is packaged in ampoules of 2 and 5 ml. They, in turn, are packed in cardboard boxes of 10 pieces. There is no need to observe special storage conditions. The main thing is to place the medicine in a place inaccessible to ultraviolet radiation (sun) and ensure that the air temperature is between 5 and 25 degrees Celsius.
The active component is ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate, a substance that is a derivative of 3-hydroxypyridine. 1 ml of medicinal liquid contains 25 mg of this substance. The auxiliary component is water for injection. The active substance is of natural origin and has no toxic effect on the body. Since the composition does not contain chemical components, the drug is considered safe for animals.
Capsules
Dog owners who do not know how to give injections to their pets are better off using Emicidin capsules intended for oral administration. Externally, hard gelatin capsules have an elongated shape. They are usually painted white on one side and blue, green or red on the other. They are packaged in blisters. Each blister usually contains 10 pieces. There are 3 blisters in a cardboard box, that is, 30 capsules.
When purchasing the drug, you should know that capsules may contain 15 mg of the active substance (good for small dogs) and 50 mg each (should be used for large pets). In addition to ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate, the composition includes talc and other auxiliary components. The medicine of this form of inlet should be stored under similar conditions.
Composition of the drug
The drug contains the following “ingredients”:
- Ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate. The substance has a very difficult and even scary name, but in fact it is a very useful and even vital compound. This is a powerful antioxidant, as well as an agent that prevents the development of serious hypoxia, even in cases where a sick cat has serious problems with breathing. It is also capable of improving and stabilizing the metabolism of old animals, which can improve the quality of their life and its overall duration. In addition, the compound has a very beneficial effect on the trophism and regenerative abilities of tissues, which allows the medicine to be used to shorten the recovery period of cats after severe surgical interventions.
- Gelatin and talc are used as fillers for the capsule form of the drug, and water for injection is used for the liquid form of the drug.
What is the price?
The price of Emicidin varies depending on the form of release and the content of the active substance:
- capsules 15 mg, 30 pcs. – about 200 rubles;
- capsules 50 mg, 30 pcs. – about 300 rubles;
- solution, ampoules of 2 ml, 10 pcs. – about 430 rubles;
- solution, 5 ml ampoules, 10 pcs. – about 600 rub.
Prices are taken from online pharmacies; in regular veterinary pharmacies the cost of the medicine may be slightly higher. In some pharmacies, ampoules are sold individually, and capsules are sold in blisters. A doctor's prescription is not required to purchase.
You can now view the current price of the drug and buy it right here:
Storage conditions
In order for the medicine to retain all its beneficial properties throughout its shelf life, it is necessary to carefully observe the basic storage conditions:
- The temperature should be maintained between 0° and 25° Celsius. Freezing the capsule form is acceptable, but not recommended, but freezing the solution is strictly prohibited. In general, it is recommended to store the liquid form at a temperature of 0° to 4° Celsius. In addition, it is highly recommended not to overheat the drug above 27°C, as this leads to a partial loss of its medicinal properties.
- During storage, the medicine should not be exposed to sunlight, as its UV radiation has a detrimental effect on the components of the drug.
- In the case of the capsule form, it is necessary to protect the packaging with the medicine well from moisture. If water somehow leaks into the blisters, the drug will be spoiled.
The maximum shelf life is three years from the date of issue.
Pharmacological properties
The active substance of the drug can influence metabolic processes. The drug increases the activity of cell membranes, affects energy metabolism and lipid oxidation processes, which can cause oxygen deficiency. Emicidin has the following properties:
- binds free radicals and promotes their removal from the body;
- improves blood circulation in the brain;
- reduces cholesterol and prevents heart pathologies;
- inhibits the aging process;
- improves tissue regeneration;
- reduces intoxication in case of poisoning (food and chemical);
- stimulates the heart after illnesses;
- helps to recover from injuries and severe pathologies.
Thanks to the normalization of metabolic processes, the animal’s body develops resistance to negative factors. The drug helps prevent or reduce the negative consequences of stressful situations.
When using injections, the active substance, along with the bloodstream, quickly penetrates all organs and tissues. The effect of Emicidin occurs within 30-60 minutes. When administered orally, the effect of the drug takes a little longer, but after 4-6 hours the concentration of the active substance reaches its maximum value. The drug is excreted through the kidneys along with urine after the metabolic process.
Emidicin is a safe medicine. It does not have a negative effect on the animal’s body, does not affect the development of offspring, and is not capable of accumulating in the body and causing addiction.
Purpose
Thanks to its antioxidant properties, Emicidin slows down oxidative processes in cells, thereby blocking one of the main mechanisms for the development of pathological processes in the body's systems. Veterinarians use the drug in combination therapy:
- pathological conditions associated with oxygen starvation;
- pulmonary and heart failure;
- chronic cerebrovascular accidents;
- inflammatory processes in the body;
- skin lesions (wounds, eczema, trophic ulcers, dermatitis, etc.);
- diseases of the locomotor system.
In fact, while not being a medicine, Emicidin has good anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effects, due to which the drug is used in the postoperative period to speed up the recovery of the body. In addition, Emicidin before surgery makes it possible to reduce the dose of anesthesia and reduce the risk of postoperative complications.
The use of the drug made it possible to establish one more of its properties: calming. Animals with an unbalanced psyche taking Emicidin tolerate noise effects much easier - they are not afraid of loud and sharp sounds (firecrackers, fireworks, gunshots, thunder, etc.).
Important!
The composition of the drug is as close as possible to natural components, so taking Emicidin does not cause negative consequences and is safe for the animal’s body.
Emicidin can be used as a prophylaxis for pathological conditions or for therapeutic purposes when the disease has been confirmed in clinical tests and the results of other examinations. The drug will help avoid exacerbation of chronic diseases, reduce the number of colds in the autumn-winter period, and increase immunity.
Age-related diseases in cats
Aging is not a disease, it is a biological process that represents a gradual irreversible loss of the body's functionality, a change in its response to external factors and stimuli, resulting in increased vulnerability to disease. Age-related changes affect vital systems of the body: cardiovascular, respiratory, excretory systems, liver and other organs. It is in older animals that the tendency appears:
- to heart pathologies;
- diabetes mellitus;
- thyroid dysfunction;
- osteoarthritis;
- periodontal diseases, etc.
These and other pathologies in cats, which develop more often in old age, are easily treatable in the early stages, but the main danger is that at the very beginning of their development they are practically asymptomatic. Therefore, it is important to regularly visit the veterinarian even with young animals, and even more so when the cat’s age approaches seven years. This will prevent geriatric diseases and prolong the pet’s life without deteriorating its quality.
In old age, Emicidin slows down free radical oxidation in the body. Studies have shown that after just two weeks of using the drug, animals feel better, which also affects the appearance of pets, the quality of their coat, and the cats’ motor activity increases.
Indications for use
According to the instructions for use, it is recommended to give Emicidin to dogs for the following health problems:
- with oxygen deficiency;
- for heart pathologies in acute and chronic form;
- with pulmonary heart failure.
The medication can also be used to prevent the development of these diseases. In combination with other drugs, it is also used in the following cases:
- for stress and nervous shock;
- for wounds, burns and other injuries;
- with trophic ulcers;
- for problems with the digestive system;
- for poisoning and intoxication;
- for dermatitis;
- with necrosis;
- with purulent inflammations.
The medicine is often used during rehabilitation after surgery and serious illnesses.
Note! Emicidin is recommended to be given to dogs over 7 years of age to prevent heart and other diseases.
Analogs
A direct analogue of Emicidin is Mexidol-vet:
- Active ingredient – ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate – 25 mg.
- Property – antioxidant, antihypoxant, membrane protector.
- Indications: acute and chronic cardiovascular and cardiopulmonary failure, purulent-inflammatory processes, hypoxia, prevention of anesthesia and post-anesthesia complications, etc.
- No side effects were identified.
- With a significant overdose, weakness and drowsiness may occur.
Note that Emicidin is an analogue of vitamin B6. Naturally, a pure vitamin will not give the same effect, but if there is a shortage of medications, its use is allowed.
How to use
According to the instructions, Emicidin injections for dogs can be given subcutaneously and intramuscularly. You can also administer the drug intravenously by drip at 60 drops per minute. The dose of the drug is 1-4 ml for every 10 kg of weight. The exact dosage should be calculated by the doctor depending on the pathology, symptoms and general condition of the animal. If the product is used to prevent health problems, 1 ml per 10 kg of weight is usually sufficient. Injections are given 1 or 2 times a day. The duration of treatment should also be determined by the veterinarian, but usually the course is 5-15 days.
If the drug is used to maintain health in old animals, then the dose is calculated according to the scheme - 1 ml per 10 kg. Injections are given once a day for 10-30 days. Courses are recommended to be held in spring and autumn.
Capsules are given to dogs forcibly (must be placed on the root of the tongue) 2 times a day if the drug is used for medicinal purposes. For prophylaxis, one dose per day is sufficient. If it is difficult to force-feed the medicine, the contents of the capsule should be poured into a small amount of food. The duration of use is from 10 to 30 days, depending on the general condition of the pet.
A single dose is calculated depending on weight:
- for dogs weighing from 5 to 10 kg, 1 capsule of 15 mg will be required;
- for representatives of medium breeds (from 10 to 30 kg) you need to take 2 capsules of 15 mg each;
- for animals weighing 30-50 kg, 1 capsule of 50 mg is needed;
- for large pets weighing more than 2-3 capsules of 50 mg should be taken.
Note! Emicidin can be combined with antibacterial and anthelmintic agents, vitamin complexes and other drugs.
Features of use
Emicidin in the form of an injection solution is administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly and intravenously. The best solution would be to entrust the procedure to specialists, although subcutaneous and intramuscular injections can be performed independently. Droppers are used only in hospital settings.
Performing an intramuscular injection:
- First you should prepare a syringe with a thin needle. This will make the procedure less painful for the cat.
- You need to find the femoral muscle and bone so that you don’t accidentally hit it with a needle. The injection is made in the center of the muscle slightly below the joint.
- It is advisable to secure the pet firmly to prevent injury to the cat and the owner. The needle should be inserted at an angle of approximately 1 cm.
- Smoothly and in one movement squeeze the medicine out of the syringe. But you cannot do this very quickly, as this will significantly increase the pain.
It is advisable to give each subsequent injection to a different paw. You should not inject in the same place, as this increases the pain. Also, syringes must be sterile, that is, new.
The injection under the skin is performed as follows:
- Prepare a syringe with a solution.
- Pull the cat's skin slightly between the shoulder blades and secure it firmly with your fingers.
- Insert the needle parallel to the spine at an angle of 45 degrees for about 1-1.5 cm. If you feel some resistance with your hand, then you need to inject more slowly.
- Smoothly squeeze the drug out of the syringe.
Pre-treatment with antiseptic agents is not required. The needle must be sterile. The skin between the shoulder blades in cats is quite thick, so if you insert it quickly, you can bend the needle, which will cause pain to the animal.
Using capsules for treatment is much more convenient and easier than an injection solution. The contents can simply be added to your pet’s food or diluted in water and force-fed. It is better to simply sprinkle it into the food, as this method does not cause stress to the cat. But in this case, the pet may refuse to eat.
You can also give a whole capsule, but this is quite difficult to do. It may stick in the mouth, and then the animal will try to spit it out.
Contraindications and side effects
Emicidin has no contraindications. It can be used for pregnant and lactating females, elderly and weakened animals. Problems can only arise if the components are intolerant, but this happens extremely rarely, since the substances included in the composition are considered hypoallergenic, that is, they do not cause allergic reactions.
The instructions indicate that no cases of side effects were found. If your pet still has an individual intolerance, an allergic reaction may occur.
Owner reviews
Margarita, the owner of the collie:
“Our dog is already 16 years old. A friend advised me to give Emicidin to maintain health. After the course, the dog clearly came to life, became more active and playful, began to run more, and her appetite improved. I think this is a very good remedy for older dogs. It has no contraindications, so it can be used without restrictions.”
Igor, Rottweiler owner:
“We noticed that in the 7th year of his life, our dog Rocky began to have difficulty running. At the slightest exertion he began to breathe heavily. After examination, doctors diagnosed heart failure. We completed a full course of treatment, after which the dog felt much better. The veterinarian advised the use of Emicidin for prevention. The injections are painful, so we buy capsules. We take the course twice a year. It is impossible to cure Rocky completely, but this drug prolongs his life, so I sincerely thank the developers.”