The drug Vitam is a multivitamin complex with microelements, created specifically for animals. The composition of the drug is selected in optimal quantities for pets.
It belongs to the group of balanced veterinary drugs that can, if necessary, compensate for the deficiency in the animal’s body:
- minerals;
- vitamins;
- amino acids.
For example, the glucose included in the composition improves the functioning of the liver and heart, and also provides the necessary energy for the body as a whole.
The drug has a positive effect on hematopoietic function and the immune system. According to its properties, it is classified as a low-hazard veterinary drug.
Form, composition
Vitamin-amino acid complex “Vitam” per 100 ml contains: glucose - 1 g; ascorbic acid - 0.075 mg; vitamin B1 - 0.015 mg; vitamin B2 -0.015 mg; vitamin B3 - 0.015 mg; vitamin B6 - 0.037 mg; folic acid - 0.015 mg.
Nicotinic acid - 0.037 mg; nicotinamide - 0.037 mg; biotin - 0.015 mg; para-aminobenzoic acid - 0.074 mg; choline chloride - 60 mg; vitamin D3 - 0.015 mg; sodium chloride - 0.8 g; potassium chloride - 0.4 g; magnesium chloride - 0.1 g.
Sodium phosphate - 0.075 g; potassium phosphate - 0.06 g; sodium carbonate - 0.6 g; arginine - 60 mg; lysine - 60 mg; leucine - 52 mg; phenylalanine - 21.5 mg; threonine - 26 mg; tryptophan - 8.6 mg; valine - 21.5 mg; tyrosine - 34.6 mg; serine - 21.5 mg.
Glycine - 43 mg; alpha-alanine - 21.5 mg; proline - 32 mg; aspartic acid - 26 mg; hydroxyproline - 8.6 mg; glutamic acid - 60 mg; cysteine - 0.15 mg, as well as water for injection as a solvent.
In appearance it is a transparent liquid of red-orange color. Produced in the form of a sterile solution packaged in glass bottles of 10 ml and 100 ml or in glass bottles of 450 ml.
Pharmacological properties
The vitamin-amino acid complex “Vitam”, thanks to the presence of a balanced amount of vitamins, amino acids, microelements and glucose, compensates for the deficiency of these biologically active substances in the body of animals that occurs during stress, preventive vaccinations and deworming, after illnesses, and helps to normalize metabolism in animals.
Glucose is a source of energy, improves the detoxification function of the liver, and enhances the contractile activity of the heart muscle.
The use of the drug stimulates hematopoietic processes, redox reactions, normalizes metabolism, and increases the body's nonspecific resistance.
In terms of the degree of impact on the body, the vitamin-amino acid complex “Vitam” is a low-hazard substance (hazard class 4 according to GOST 12.1.007-76), in recommended doses it is well tolerated by animals, and does not have locally irritating, embryotoxic or teratogenic properties.
Symptoms of hypovitaminosis in a cat
With a prolonged deficiency of essential substances, pets develop vitamin deficiency, which depletes the animal and leads to disruption of the vital functions of the body. The pet becomes vulnerable to various diseases.
Important! The immunity of domestic cats depends entirely on the food offered to them. Wild representatives regulate the supply of nutrients, as they obtain food on their own.
The following factors cause vitamin deficiency are called:
- poor diet;
- weakened immunity;
- chronic diseases;
- infections, injuries and other pathological processes;
- negative external factors, for example, insufficient drinking water, drafts;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- prolonged stress state;
- parasitic infestation;
- endocrine and immune diseases;
- antibiotic treatment.
The severity of vitamin deficiency depends on its stage. As a rule, symptoms become noticeable when the deficiency of beneficial components is critical.
Important! At the initial stage, vitamin deficiency progresses latently. Pathology can be detected by performing a biochemical blood test.
In the second stage of deficiency of nutrients, the following signs can be noted:
- lethargy;
- apathy;
- weight loss;
- deterioration in wool quality with the appearance of bald patches;
- refusal of food, games;
- itchy skin and dandruff;
- unsteadiness of gait and disorientation in the dark.
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The appearance of these symptoms is a reason to contact a veterinarian, who will determine the deficiency of specific nutrients. In some cases, vitamin deficiency is complex.
Attention! Nutrient deficiency can only be determined using laboratory diagnostic methods.
Vitamin deficiency often accompanies the formation of bald patches
Purpose, indications for use
Vitam treats and prevents the development of hypovitaminosis and protein metabolism disorders in agricultural and domestic pets. It is used in complex therapy of any degree of intoxication. It is also used to protect the pet's body and strengthen the immune system.
This combination drug is intended for the treatment and prevention of vitamin deficiency and other metabolic disorders:
- avitaminosis;
- replenishment of mineral deficiency;
- for metabolic disorders related to protein metabolism disorders;
- in order to increase the resistance of the animal body to infections;
- during preventive deworming;
- in the recovery period after illnesses;
- for dysmetabolic disorders provoked by stress.
Similar complexes - table
| Name | Release form | Active components | In what cases is it prescribed | Contraindications | Adverse reactions | Can it be used for therapy in pregnant cats? | Price |
| Doctor Zoo | Pills |
| To eliminate vitamin deficiency and stimulate the body's defenses. | Hypersensitivity to the composition. | None. | Yes. | From 100 rub. |
| Phytomines |
| To prevent vitamin deficiency, as well as to improve the functioning of the urinary system. | None. | None. | Carefully. | From 70 rub. | |
| Radostin |
| To improve the functioning of the immune system and prevent vitamin deficiency. | Allergic reactions. | None. | Yes. | From 150 rub. |
Drugs with similar effects - photo gallery
Radostin strengthens the cat's immunity. Phytomins improve the functioning of the urinary system. Doctor Zoo replenishes vitamin deficiencies in the pet's body.
Instructions for use of the drug Vitam
The vitamin-amino acid complex “Vitam” is administered to animals intramuscularly or subcutaneously.
For preventive purposes (in the spring, during pregnancy and intensive use, during stress, during the recovery period after illness, in newborn calves and piglets during vaccination), the drug is used in a dose of 1.5-2 ml per 10 kg of animal weight 2 times a week. within a month.
For therapeutic purposes, Vitam is administered in a dose of 3-5 ml per 10 kg of animal weight 2 times a day for 3-5 days.
For intoxication (poisoning with synthetic and food poisons), the vitamin-amino acid complex “Vitam” is used in ten times the therapeutic dosage.
If the administered dose of the drug exceeds 20 ml, it is recommended to administer it in several injections at different points. The vitamin-amino acid complex "Vitam" is compatible with other medicines and feed additives.
For dogs and cats
Symptoms of hypovitaminosis in cats and dogs may include the following:
- excessive unseasonal shedding;
- the appearance of various skin allergies;
- unnatural food preferences (eating chalk, excrement of other animals);
- lack of appetite.
The drug is administered to a dog or cat in two ways:
- intramuscularly (into the thigh);
- subcutaneously (at the withers).
For prevention, vitamin injections are prescribed twice a day for 30 days, at a rate of 2 ml of medication for every 10 kg of weight.
For drug therapy of hypovitaminosis or in combination with anti-infective therapy, injections are prescribed twice a day. The course of treatment is 1 month, and the dosage must be calculated individually based on the weight of the animal (5 ml per 10 kg).
In case of poisoning in a cat or dog, 50 ml of the drug is administered every 12 hours for three days, and then the dose is reduced to a preventive dose.
To administer a large amount of solution, the required injection dose is divided into 3-4 injections and injected into the withers and thigh. Typically, the Vitam multivitamin complex has no side effects, since it contains no allergens.
If your cat or dog develops allergic side effects, you should contact a veterinarian.
How to store it correctly?
The ideal storage conditions for the Vitam pharmaceutical solution are a dark place, which is not accessible to small children and animals, and is not exposed to sunlight or moisture. The drug must be stored at room temperature within 3-9 degrees Celsius. The shelf life of Vitam is 18 months, after which the vitamins must be disposed of.
Additional recommendations
Before injecting your cat with Vitam, you must show it to a veterinarian and carefully study the instructions for use. When giving an injection, you must follow the rules of hygiene and asepsis, so injections must be carried out under sterile conditions. When working with an animal, you need to wear medical gloves. After manipulation, wash your hands thoroughly with soap. If there are several animals, you will need a separate needle for each. The injection site is disinfected with ethyl.
Side effects and contraindications
When used correctly, the drug does not cause side effects. In some cases, hypersensitive animals may experience an allergic reaction.
Contraindications include intolerance to individual components contained in the complex and hypersensitivity to certain substances in the composition of the product.
If the drug has previously been used in animals and was tolerated normally, then it can be given without restrictions.
Vitamins for wool removal
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//data-ad-slot=”2475549904″ $ads_google = empty($ads_google) ? false : true; ?> if ($ads_google == false) {?> $ads_google = true; ?> } ?> The cat carefully licks its skin several times a day. All the hairs stuck to her tongue end up in her stomach. There they roll into clumps. When there are a lot of hairs, and the cat cannot get rid of them on its own using the gag reflex, such a lump can clog the lower esophageal sphincter.
For trouble-free hair removal, there are good vitamins for cats:
- Beaphar Malt Paste;
- Hairball Soft Chews for Cats;
- Gimpet Malt-Soft Paste Extra.
Reviews
According to customer reviews, the advantages of the product include the following:
- is a source of energy (due to glucose content);
- stimulates the neutralizing function of the liver;
- improves myocardial contractility;
- stimulates hematopoietic processes (blood formation processes);
- normalizes the complex of redox reactions necessary for normal metabolism;
- strengthens the animal's body's defenses and increases its nonspecific defense.
No irritating, teratogenic or embryotoxic effects have been identified in the drug Vitam, and therefore it belongs to a low-hazard class of substances.
