Instructions for use of Karsil for dogs: dosage
Since this is a human drug, it should be given to dogs with caution, depending on the pet's weight.
Thus, a large dog weighing more than 40 kg can be given slightly less than the daily dose of an adult: three tablets three times a day in the treatment of severe liver damage. To treat milder inflammations, one tablet three times a day will be enough. For preventive purposes, two tablets are prescribed per day. For smaller dogs, the dose must be calculated based on their calculation - 2 tablets per day per 10 kg of animal weight during treatment and 0.5 tablets for prevention. The course of treatment can be quite long and lasts at least 3 months.
The pills are given to the dog half an hour before meals. It is better not to give them to a pregnant or lactating bitch. Rarely, there may be side effects such as diarrhea, nausea or allergic reactions such as rash and itching. Even less often, an exacerbation of existing vestibular disorders is possible.
Is it possible?
The drug is produced for humans, but it has a similar effect on the body of dogs, which is why it has found wide use among owners and veterinarians. Karsil is based on dry extract of spotted milk thistle. The active substance inhibits the penetration of toxins into liver cells and slows down destructive reactions, and also accelerates regeneration.
After a tick bite
The drug is prescribed in cases of various allergens and poisons entering the dog’s body, in particular in case of encephalitis tick bites.
In this case, the pathogen enters the bloodstream along with the tick’s saliva and, along with the bloodstream, spreads throughout the body. It affects internal organs, primarily affecting the dog’s liver. The use of hepatoprotectors in this case is vital.
Prevention
It is also recommended to give the drug as a preventative course during the age-related changes in the puppies’ body, since at this moment there may be an excess of hormones. It is the function of the liver to neutralize and remove such excesses.
The role of the pancreas in the animal body
The pancreas in cats is an organ of the digestive system that performs endocrine and exocrine functions.
Endocrine functions are expressed in the synthesis of hormones that regulate carbohydrate metabolism by increasing or decreasing the concentration of glucose in the blood and tissues. These hormones include insulin and glucagon.
The exocrine function is to produce pancreatic juice, which contains enzymes for the digestion of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.
During normal functioning of the organ in cats, the secretion of the pancreas is secreted into the duodenum, where it acts on the food bolus that comes from the stomach. However, when the gland ducts are blocked as a result of inflammation, tumor or other factors, active enzymes begin to digest their own tissues. Involvement of pathogenic microflora in the pathological process quickly leads to the development of sepsis, which causes death in cats.
Instructions for use
Dosage
The medicine is produced in the form of dragees, covered with a sweetish coating, 35 mg of active ingredient. The tablets are packaged in blisters and then in cardboard boxes of 80 and 180 pieces. The second form of release is gelatin capsules of 90 mg.
It is necessary to select the dosage according to the weight of the pet. Thus, large dogs are recommended 1 capsule of the maximum dosage (90 mg) per day. Small dogs and puppies: 1/4 tablet (35 mg) 3 times daily. The duration of treatment is from 1.5 to 3 months.
How to give?
Milk thistle extract has a bitter taste, which is especially noticeable when the tablet shell is broken. Disguising medicine in a treat is quite difficult.
Experts recommend forced filing. To do this, the dragee is placed on the root of the dog's tongue, the mouth is closed and held for several seconds, while simultaneously making stroking movements along the throat. This way the swallowing reflex will occur and the medicine will go inside.
Often a normal reaction to a bitter taste is the appearance of foaming saliva. After administering the medicine, it is necessary to provide the pet with free access to drinking water.
Side effects
Despite the fact that the drug is based on an extract of medicinal herbs, its effects are strong and there are side effects. Dogs' bodies stop digesting lactose after 3 months of age.
It is possible to develop an allergic reaction with hypersensitivity, since this component is present in the drug. In some cases, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and vestibular disorders occur.
In these cases, as well as in case of repeated overdose of the drug, it is necessary to perform gastric lavage and take absorbent drugs. Also, the use of Karsil is not recommended in case of diabetes.
Composition and principle of action of the medicine
The information posted on this page is for informational purposes only and cannot be used for self-medication! Before using medications, consultation with a specialist is MANDATORY! Brief description: the main active substance of this herbal preparation is the dry extract of the fruits of spotted milk thistle (silymarin).
This flavonoid has the ability to have a beneficial effect on the liver function of mammals. The mechanism of action of this hepatoprotector has not been studied in detail, but it has been found that it stabilizes the membranes of liver cells, preventing the penetration of various toxic substances. Silymarin is also an antioxidant, activates RNA synthesis and stimulates regenerative processes in the liver, has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
Veterinarians prescribe Karsil to animals suffering from hepatitis, cirrhosis, steatosis and other liver pathologies. This medicine is also prescribed for the prevention and elimination of various intoxications. The maximum concentration of the active components of this herbal remedy after oral administration is achieved in animals after 4-6 hours.
The dosage of this drug is selected individually by the veterinarian (depending on the weight of the animal and the state of liver function). Large dogs are most often prescribed 1 tablet 3 times a day, and kittens and puppies are prescribed ¼ tablet 3 times a day. The medicine has a bitter taste, so often the pet has to be forced to take it (by placing it on the root of the tongue).
The standard course of taking the medication is 3 months. It can be reduced or increased on the advice of a veterinarian. Limitations: taking this herbal remedy in rare cases is accompanied by the occurrence of symptoms in animals such as nausea, vomiting, allergic reactions (skin itching, rash), vestibular disorders.
Karsil is an affordable and easy-to-use drug created for humans, but often used in the treatment of animals. The tablets contain milk thistle extract, are non-toxic and help support the liver damaged by infections and treatment with strong medications. The product has few contraindications; if used correctly, good results and no side effects are guaranteed.
We invite you to read: Why you can’t kiss cats Interesting facts and statements
Carsil is a flavonoid of plant origin. The main active component of the drug is silymarin, an extract of the fruits of spotted milk thistle. The product is available in the form of coated dragees, each containing 35 mg of dry plant extract. The medicine is packaged in blisters and placed in cardboard boxes provided with detailed instructions.
Karsil has a beneficial effect on the dog's liver.
The drug is produced for humans, but is widely used in veterinary medicine. Regular consumption of the pills has a positive effect on the internal organs of mammals, including dogs. First of all, it is good for the liver. Active substances restore cell membranes, preventing their damage.
Important. Milk thistle is a natural antioxidant and has a stabilizing, regenerative, stimulating effect.
Silymarin accelerates RNA synthesis and has anticancer and anti-inflammatory effects. The product improves blood flow, stimulates liver cell renewal, and strengthens the dog’s immunity.
Reviews
Owners
“At one time, a dog’s liver failed after anesthesia. The doctor prescribed a course of Karsil for 2 months. Everything went great! After this course, the dog even stopped getting sick in the car.”
“Karsil is a herbal medicine, it’s not even a medicine, but essentially a dietary supplement. My dog, weighing 45 kg, was prescribed 2 tablets 2 times a day, after a tick bite. It helped, I recovered completely, without consequences.”
“The dog is young, and in general there are no problems, but he likes to pick up everything on the street. Therefore, you have to regularly deworm, and deworming tablets are not made from herbs. That’s why I decided to support my liver. The doctor prescribed the drug “Karsil.”
“I gave my old dog Karsil in monthly courses. The vet prescribed it. doctor during maintenance therapy, along with other medications. I believe that you shouldn’t engage in amateur activities “just in case,” but only when indicated and under the supervision of a veterinarian.”
Veterinarians
“Milk thistle-based preparations, such as Karsil, are effective for reactive hepatitis. We prescribe it even to small puppies, under the control of liver function tests (AST, ALT primarily). For dogs, the calculation is: 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight per day, during or after meals. Course 1 month.”
“Unfortunately, the effectiveness of hepatoprotectors on liver cells has not yet been proven, which does not prevent doctors from prescribing them even for hepatitis C, these are drugs of the dietary supplement level, they will not make you worse, but they are unlikely to be better either.”
What to replace it with?
There are complete analogues of drugs based on the active substance, such as:
- Legalon (made in Germany), available in gelatin capsules of 70 and 140 mg.
- Silimar (manufactured by Vilar, Russia) - 100 mg tablets, 30 pieces per package.
- Medicines based on milk thistle are prescribed to support the liver and prevent diseases in dogs.
- Liv.52 is a hepatoprotector based on 7 herbal components, available in the form of tablets. It does not have an estrogen-like effect, but is contraindicated in dogs with stomach and gastrointestinal diseases.
In case of serious liver damage, hepatoprotectors with other active ingredients are used, such as:
- Essentiale forte N and Essliver forte - based on Phospholipids;
- Gepatral - active substance Ademethionine;
- Ursosan - Ursodeoxycholic acid and others.
The liver is subjected to invisible stress regularly, day after day. Even poor nutrition can cause serious disruptions in the functioning of the organ and, as a result, the entire body as a whole. Dogs cannot complain of being unwell, so it is only within the owner’s power to monitor the pet’s health and help it cope with adverse factors.
Causes of pathology
The most common form of pancreatitis in cats is often idiopathic. The following causes of this disease of the pancreas in cats, sometimes provoked by diseases of adjacent organs, are also identified:
- injuries resulting from falls from great heights, impacts, compression;
- surgical intervention;
- toxoplasmosis;
- viral feline peritonitis;
- feline viral immunodeficiency;
- pancreatic lipodystrophy;
- poisoning with organophosphorus compounds;
- hypercalcemia;
- long-term uncontrolled use of aspirin.
Classification of drugs
Unfortunately, today no unified system has been developed that could effectively divide hepatoprotectors into groups. In modern medicine, the classification of drugs is presented as follows:
1. Plant flavonoids. In the production of such medicines, only medicinal plants are used: milk thistle, celandine, fume, turmeric. Due to this, such drugs are classified as natural antioxidants with hepatoprotective effects. As a rule, they are prescribed for hepatitis.
This group includes drugs such as Karsil, Silimar, Legalon. Their price starts from 300 rubles.
2. Essential phospholides. These drugs are also of plant origin, they are obtained from soybeans. The uniqueness of phospholides lies in their ability to naturally integrate into damaged liver cells, which contributes to their rapid recovery. This group includes medications such as Phosphogliv, Rezalut Pro, and Essentiale. Its basis is highly purified phospholipids, which protect liver cells, support their renewal, and normalize metabolic functions in the gland. It is prescribed for hepatitis, hepatic coma, cirrhosis and fatty hepatosis. Price from 500 rubles.
3. Amino acid derivatives. The basis of such medications is proteins and other components important for the body. Amino acids normalize the metabolic process, metabolism, and have an effective detoxification effect. These are the drugs prescribed for dangerous forms of poisoning and liver failure. This is “Heptral”, the basis of this drug is ademetion, an amino acid that takes an active part in various biological and chemical reactions of the body. This component reduces and removes toxins. And also “Heptrol”, “Hepasol A and Neo”, “Gepasteril”.
4. Ursodeoxycholic acid preparations. The basis of such medicines is a substance of animal origin, namely, the bile of the Himalayan bear. This element helps reduce the number of dead liver cells. For fatty hepatosis, gallstone disease and biliary cirrhosis, these medications will have the greatest effect. Their price starts from 400 rubles. This group includes Urosan, which is a good protective block for liver cells. "Ursolive", "Urdoxa", "Ursodeoxycholic acid".
According to experts, hepatoprotectors, the list of drugs with proven effectiveness also includes:
Galstena
This drug is considered one of the best for the treatment of liver disease not only in adults, but in children. “Galstena” protects liver cells, prevents the formation of stones, and allows you to get rid of pain and spasms.
Antral
This is an effective medicine for people with different forms of hepatitis. "Antral" reduces the content of liver catalysts, bilirubin, which can penetrate the circulatory system and, as a result, disrupt the functioning of other vital organs.
Milk Thistle Powder for the Liver
This word came to us from the German language, Schrot means small pieces, trimmings. After extracting the oil from the seeds of oilseeds, a by-product remains, a waste that is rich in various substances and quite nutritious. They are used as feed for animals such as horses.
Meal can be obtained from the seeds of various plants after removing vegetable fats: sunflower, rapeseed, mustard, soybeans and other oilseeds. The result is a valuable product rich in proteins. The oil is extracted from the seeds in different ways, so the resulting waste has a different structure:
- When oil is extracted by pressing, a cake remains, which looks like flat plates. In this form, the cake is stored for a very long time; before feeding to animals, it is crushed, brewed, and soaked;
- The second method of obtaining oil is using organic solvents. After extraction of crushed seeds, meal remains, which contains a minimum of fat. However, it contains more vitamins, microelements, and protein.
Meal is a crumbly powder, very hygroscopic, so granulation is sometimes used for better storage.
The healing effect of the drug is based on the properties of the plant itself, they are described in our other article, you can read and familiarize yourself with it. However, the powder, unlike juice, oil or tablets, contains a huge amount of fiber, so it is successfully used to combat excess weight and problems with the stomach and intestines.
Thanks to the fiber, meal normalizes the functioning of the digestive tract and reduces the amount of harmful fats in the body.
How to drink meal for liver diseases is explained in the instructions for the description of the drug. As we have already found out, milk thistle meal contains silymarin and several other unique components that can only be found in prickly thistle. These substances act at the cellular level and activate the process of regeneration of damaged liver cells.
This healing property of silymarin stimulates the growth of new liver cells, reduces the inflammatory process in the organ, and has a strong antioxidant effect.
You need to figure out how to use this product correctly so that the benefits are maximum.
The most important organ on which the powder acts is the liver. Therefore, the drug from the seeds is used to eliminate the symptoms of a hangover, chronic problems with alcohol, and toxic damage to liver cells. To do this, pour one tablespoon of meal into a glass of boiling water and drink it like tea. After 20 minutes the hangover goes away.
Also, the classic universal use of meal will be useful for the liver: one teaspoon of powder is taken orally, washed down with plenty of clean water - this is a preventive measure.
Herbal treatment is suitable for children, but the reaction of the child's body to herbal medicine differs from the reaction of adults. The main rule is not to cause harm, so taking herbal medications must be agreed with your pediatrician.
- You need to give your child herbs only after preliminary treatment and purification; only pharmaceutical products have this advantage;
- Herbal preparations should be taken with caution, especially if the child has a tendency to allergic manifestations;
Medicines with milk thistle are mainly intended to eliminate problems with the liver (for example, hepatitis, cirrhosis), cholelithiasis, diseased spleen, and are also often prescribed for colitis, diabetes, cholecystitis, edema, hemorrhoids, and joint pain.
A decoction of milk thistle seeds will relieve toothache, problems with veins, diarrhea, and it is also used to remove toxins and waste from the body. With its help you can fight toxicosis during pregnancy. Milk thistle is often used to treat skin diseases: psoriasis, vitiligo, acne, baldness.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with Recipes for food for cats and kittens
Meal made from milk thistle seeds, crushed into powder, is considered an equally valuable product. In addition to numerous vitamins, it contains almost the entire vitamin B group, which helps improve the nervous system, normalize metabolism, visual organs, heart muscle, and skin.
Milk thistle oil has a healing effect, having in its arsenal such fat-soluble vitamins as E, A, F, D, as well as vitamin C, which acts as an antioxidant. Ascorbic acid prevents the effects of free radicals that disrupt enzymatic reactions, causing negative effects on the body.
Separately, I would like to say about vitamin E, which is part of the unique composition of milk thistle oil, which activates the sex glands, prolongs remission in diseases such as psoriasis, and strengthens the walls of blood vessels. In addition, the plant oil has hepatoprotective, wound healing and anti-burn effects.
Both meal and oil from milk thistle can have an anti-sclerotic effect on the body, although each product does this in its own way: meal has this effect due to the large amount of fiber, and oil due to vitamin F.
Hepatoprotectors for dogs
As you know, liver disease is the most common ailment that many dog breeders face. The causes of the disease include poor nutrition, inactivity of the animal, breed predisposition, previous infectious diseases with further complications on the liver. You can help your pet with the help of hepatoprotectors for dogs, which today are available in different forms: as suspensions, pastes, and injection solutions.
One of the good medications for dogs is Hepatovet, which veterinarians prescribe for liver diseases in dogs of various origins.
In conclusion, it is worth noting that it is important not only to know what hepatoprotectors are and the list of drugs with proven effectiveness, but also not to forget that any of the medications should be taken only as prescribed by a doctor.
Zhanna Gerashchenko. All works by the author
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Carsil dosage for dogs
Liv-52
Have you been struggling with LIVER PAIN for many years without success?
Head of the Institute of Liver Diseases: “You will be amazed how easy it is to heal your liver just by taking it every day...
- Chicory (dry extract);
- Caper bark;
- Nightshade;
- Terminalia arjuna;
- Cassia occidentalis;
- Tamarix gallicis;
- Yarrow seed;
- Iron oxide.
- Chicory seed extract;
- Caper bark;
- Nightshade;
- Terminalia arjuna;
- Cassia occidentalis;
- Tamarix gallicis;
- Yarrow seed.
Hello! Based on the symptoms described, it looks like the cat has liver problems, but why exactly worms is unclear..... Where did you get it from? Has she been wormed? Are her mucous membranes, ears, and paw pads of normal color? Not yellow? Did you take any tests or did the doctor make a diagnosis right away? Regarding medications, the cat has acute inflammation of the liver, so hepatoprotectors are definitely needed, but you don’t inject them, only vitamins and cerucal..... You can replace Essentiale with Karsil, Allohol, etc. , but I think that in a critical condition they will help little. There is also Heptral, but it is even more expensive. Do not give your cat milk - lactose is poorly absorbed or not absorbed at all, this is an additional burden on the liver. It’s better to cook chicken broth and drink it, you can crumble a little pulp into it. And don't feed fish all the time! Can you go to another doctor? If she doesn't eat for several days, then it's time for her to go on a drip; dehydration is very bad. Help her please. Vitam here https://www.vettorg.net/pharmacy/84/1259/